PSYC 160: Ch. 8

Preconventional morality involves:

Which is NOT a common value among 6- to 11-year-old children?

One study found that 98 percent of surveyed children believed that sports teams should exclude:

Joel, age 8, lives in a very stressful, chaotic home where he sometimes witnesses his mother being physically abused by her boyfriend. Joel's problems may be overcome by:

The percentage of school-age children that live in single-parent households is:

What is the first stage of moral reasoning in Kohlberg's theory?

The kind of bully who is the most strongly disliked by peers is called a:

In childhood, how children react to a serious stressor depends primarily on:

Family structure refers to:

Child labor has been deemed _____ by the United Nations.

What factors generally determine whether a child is well liked by his or her peers?

Huong moved often as a child. His parents did not spend much time helping him with homework, and he did not participate in extracurricular activities. The MOST likely reason for this is his:

What is the third stage of moral reasoning in Kohlberg's theory?

The Piagetian stage of development that is similar to Kohlberg's stage of preconventional morality is:

Girls who bully typically:

Olivia is an extremely shy and anxious 8-year-old girl. Other children seem to dislike her. She appears to be a(n):

When children act as parents and try to take care of everyone, it is called:

By the time children are the age of 10, which statement is true?

According to Erikson's theory, children in middle childhood tend to judge themselves as either:

Postconventional morality involves:

The most common type of family for children in the United States is the:

When 9-year-old children were asked to choose between retribution and restitution for a punishment:

Family function refers to:

When one assesses one's abilities, achievements, social status, and other attributes by measuring them against one's peers, one is engaging in:

In a typical military family, income is _____ and _____ is absent.

Research shows that a child is most likely to be a victim of bullying if the child is:

Lawrence Kohlberg built on the theories of ______ in his description of the stages of moral development.

About _____ of school-age children live in a two-parent family.

More than people of any other age, children between the ages of 6 and 11 are:

The statement that best reflects moral reasoning at the preconventional level is:

Since Carter's mother suffers from depression and his father is an alcoholic, Carter is often neglected. Despite his circumstances, he maintains a positive outlook. What may be helping Carter to maintain his positive attitude?

Which scenario is typical of the industry versus inferiority stage?

Mr. Cortez had a good conversation about the fairness of restitution and retribution with 9-year old Sherrod. The next day, Sherrod still thought retribution was most fair. Scientific study shows us that this MOST likely means that talking about moral values with children:

Chance steals food to feed himself and his little brother because they are starving. If another child hears about this and states, "Chance shouldn't steal because stealing is against the law," that child is MOST likely in Kohlberg's stage ______ of moral development.

Susan decides not to tell the teacher that her classmate Ian is cheating on the math exam because she is afraid the other kids will call her a snitch. This is an example of Kohlberg's stage ______ of moral development.

Dimitri has been married before and has two biological children. He has just married Natasha, who has also been married before and has a biological son. Their family is an example of a:

According to Erikson, if 9-year-old Anna is successful in solving her psychosocial conflict, she should be developing a(n) ______ view of herself.

Define industry.

Define inferiority.

Define transitive inference.

Define class inclusion/classification.

Piaget predicted that you can do ___ if in the ___ stage.

Define information processing.

Explain information processing.

Maturing corpus callosum enables...?

Myelintion speeds up...?

Developing prefrontal cortex coordinates...?

Describe the capacity of memory working.

Define metacognition.

Control processes/executive function include..?

Self-efficacy comes from...?

Define self efficacy.

Define self-awareness.

Social support should be ___ and discrepancy between real and ideal self should be ___.

High self esteem results in ___ consequences.

Define resilience.