Ch8, Ch. 8

Which country leads the world in divorce and remarriage?

The most common type of family for children in the United States is the:

What is Erikson's fourth stage of psychosocial development?

Compared with single-parent homes, two-parent homes usually have:

Andrea is a typical 11-year-old whose growing self-consciousness and self-criticism drive her to frequently compare herself with her peers. If Andrea is like most children, such comparisons will:

Children's ideas about their intelligence, personality, abilities, gender and ethnic background form their:

Bullying differs from ordinary aggression because bullying attacks are:

Olivia is an extremely shy and anxious 8-year-old girl. Other children seem to dislike her. She appears to be a(n):

Ten-year-old India caught Lyndsey, her best friend, lying to her own mom. India will probably:

Dimitri has been married before and has two biological children. He has just married Natasha, who has also been married before and has a biological son. Their family is an example of a:

Male bullies are often:

Who described middle childhood as a time of latency?

The child who weathers severe family problems, even abuse, and yet emerges from those experiences unscathed is said to be:

Barbara is in the third grade. She spends many hours rehearsing her math skills, reading books, and collecting bugs. According to Erikson, Barbara is developing a healthy sense of _____ through these tasks

The happiest time in a marriage is:

The family stress model illustrates that:

Family function refers to:

According to the text, what method is MOST effective in stopping bullying in schools?

The best example of an aggressive-rejected child is:

Social comparison

Extended family

Polygamous family

Adoptive & foster parent families

Stepparent families

Skipped-generation families

Poverty:Family - Stress model

Aggressive - Rejected children

Bully Victim

Resilience

Since schoolchildren judge their own talents and limitations are realistically than preschoolers:

Research shows that a child is most likely to be a victim of bullying if the child is:

During the school years, self-esteem typically:

Lawrence Kohlberg built on the theories of ______ in his description of the stages of moral development.

Postconventional morality involves:

About _____ of school-age children live in a two-parent family.

More than people of any other age, children between the ages of 6 and 11 are:

The statement that best reflects moral reasoning at the preconventional level is:

Since Carter's mother suffers from depression and his father is an alcoholic, Carter is often neglected. Despite his circumstances, he maintains a positive outlook. What may be helping Carter to maintain his positive attitude?

Which scenario is typical of the industry versus inferiority stage?

Mr. Cortez had a good conversation about the fairness of restitution and retribution with 9-year old Sherrod. The next day, Sherrod still thought retribution was most fair. Scientific study shows us that this MOST likely means that talking about moral values with children:

The kind of bully who is the most strongly disliked by peers is called a:

When one assesses one's abilities, achievements, social status, and other attributes by measuring them against one's peers, one is engaging in:

Girls who bully typically:

Chance steals food to feed himself and his little brother because they are starving. If another child hears about this and states, "Chance shouldn't steal because stealing is against the law," that child is MOST likely in Kohlberg's ___ stage of moral development.

Susan decides not to tell the teacher that her classmate Ian is cheating on the math exam because she is afraid the other kids will call her a snitch. This is an example of Kohlberg's stage ______ of moral development.

Dimitri has been married before and has two biological children. He has just married Natasha, who has also been married before and has a biological son. Their family is an example of a:

According to Erikson, if 9-year-old Anna is successful in solving her psychosocial conflict, she should be developing a(n) ______ view of herself.

Preconventional morality involves:

Which is NOT a common value among 6- to 11-year-old children?

One study found that 98 percent of surveyed children believed that sports teams should exclude:

Joel, age 8, lives in a very stressful, chaotic home where he sometimes witnesses his mother being physically abused by her boyfriend. Joel's problems may be overcome by:

The percentage of school-age children that live in single-parent households is:

What is the first stage of moral reasoning in Kohlberg's theory?

In childhood, how children react to a serious stressor depends primarily on:

Family structure refers to:

Child labor has been deemed _____ by the United Nations.

What factors generally determine whether a child is well liked by his or her peers?

Huong moved often as a child. His parents did not spend much time helping him with homework, and he did not participate in extracurricular activities. The MOST likely reason for this is his:

What is the third stage of moral reasoning in Kohlberg's theory?

The Piagetian stage of development that is similar to Kohlberg's stage of preconventional morality is:

Olivia is an extremely shy and anxious 8-year-old girl. Other children seem to dislike her. She appears to be a(n):

When children act as parents and try to take care of everyone, it is called:

By the time children are the age of 10, which statement is true?

According to Erikson's theory, children in middle childhood tend to judge themselves as either:

The most common type of family for children in the United States is the:

When 9-year-old children were asked to choose between retribution and restitution for a punishment:

Family function refers to:

In a typical military family, income is _____ and _____ is absent.

Research shows that a child is most likely to be a victim of bullying if the child is:

What is Erikson's fourth stage of psychosocial development?

According to Erikson, if eight-year-old Kristina does NOT solve the fourth stage of her psychosocial conflict, she will come to view herself as:

Freud referred to middle childhood as the period of:

The tendency to assess one's own abilities by measuring them against those of other people, especially peers, is:

The capacity to develop well by adapting positively to significant adversity is called:

The way in which a family works to meet the needs of its members is referred to as:

The legal and genetic connections among people living in the same household are known as:

A child that grows up in a military family is usually lacking in:

The most common type of family structure for U.S. children between ages six and 11 is:

An extended family is a family that may include:

According to your text, two factors that significantly interfere with family function in every nation are:

A characteristic of the culture of children may include:

Psychosocially, one of the most important tasks of a middle-school child is to:

Research on social acceptance among children indicates that:

The ability to understand human interactions is called:

Rita, who is unpopular among her peers, frequently ridicules and antagonizes other children. Her behavior suggests that she is a(n):

Repeated, systematic efforts to inflict harm through physical, verbal, or social attack on a weaker person is the definition of:

Research has shown that children develop their own standards of right and wrong, guided by:

The theorist associated with the six stages of moral reasoning is:

Civic sense and virtue begins: