HISTORY 122 CHAPTER 22

1 September 2022
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Black internationalism during World War II:
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d) connected the plight of black Americans to that of people of color worldwide.
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Men like Henry Ford, Charles Lindbergh, and Father Coughlin were members of the:
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c) America First committee, an isolationist group.
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The Lend-Lease Act:
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b) authorized military aid to those fighting against Germany and Japan.
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France and Britain's policy toward Germany of giving concessions in hopes of avoiding war was called:
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d) appeasement.
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The Four Freedoms:
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c) were President Roosevelt's statement of the Allied war aims.
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December 7, 1941, is known as a "date that will live in infamy," referring to:
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c) the Japanese attack on Pearl Harbor.
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At the Yalta conference in 1945:
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d) Stalin agreed to enter the war against the Japanese immediately.
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Executive Order 9066:
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d) authorized the internment of Japanese-Americans.
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During the 1930s, the Good Neighbor Policy:
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c) was a foreign policy based on the recognition
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The Atlantic Charter:
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a) was made between Stalin and Hitler. b) outlawed submarine warfare. c) endorsed the freedoms from want and fear. d) established the World Bank and the General Agreement on Tariffs and Trade (GATT). e) established the United Nations.
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During World War II, African-Americans:
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a) experienced full equality before the law. b) witnessed the end of Jim Crow laws. c) served in integrated units in the armed forces. d) received equal access to the GI Bill of Rights benefits. e) witnessed the birth of the modern civil rights movement.
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World War II:
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d) produced a radical redistribution of world power.
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What was the "final solution"?
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b) Adolf Hitler's plan to mass-exterminate "undesirable" peoples.
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The dropping of the atomic bombs on Hiroshima and Nagasaki:
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c) remains controversial in the United States and the world.
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In 1940, the "cash and carry" plan:
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a) allowed Great Britain to purchase U.S. arms on a restricted basis.
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The GI Bill of Rights:
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b) included scholarships for education for veterans.
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Who is considered the founder of fascism?
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a) Benito Mussolini.
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"D-Day" refers to the:
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e) Allied invasion of Europe at Normandy.
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As fascism rose in Europe and Asia during the 1930s, most Americans:
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b) supported U.S. neutrality.
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In the United States during World War II:
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a) unemployment declined, production soared, and income taxes increased.
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Women working in defense industries during the war:
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b) made up one-third of the West Coast workers in aircraft manufacturing and ship building. - were told by advertisers that they were fighting for freedom
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Under the bracero program:
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c) Mexicans were encouraged to immigrate, but they were denied the right of citizenship.
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In Korematsu v. United States, the Supreme Court:
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b) upheld the legality of Japanese internment.
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The program that began in 1942 that allowed experienced Mexican agricultural workers to cross the border to work under government labor contracts was called the:
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a) bracero program.
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The Office of War Information:
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e) used radio, film, and press to give the war an ideological meaning.
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in 1940, Franklin roosevelt
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won an unprecedented third term as president
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FDR's Four Freedoms include all of the following EXCEPT:
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freedom of enterprise
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Which group issued its own declaration of war against the Axis powers?
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the Iroquois
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the economic bill of rights was
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not passed by Congress
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which area of the United States witnessed the greatest growth during the war
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west coast
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the Fair Employment Practices Commission
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was the first... was created in 1941 in the United States to implement Executive Order 8802 by President Franklin D. Roosevelt, "banning discriminatory employment practices by Federal agencies and all unions and companies engaged in war-related work."
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organized labor assisted in the war effort by
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Agreeing to a no strike pledge
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the double-v campaign was
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the effort to end discrimination against blacks while fighting fascism.
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as fascism rose in Europe and Asia during the 1930s, most Americans
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supported US neutrality
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at Yalta the big three met for a summit. it was here that they finally agreed
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that the Soviet Union
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For most women workers, World War II:
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allowed them to make temporary gains.
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after the United States entered world war II
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Americans experienced a
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the 1944 conference at dumbarto oaks established the
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United Nations
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the zoo suit riots of 1943 highlighted
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the limits of racial tolerance
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which statement about the japanese-american internment is false
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once their loyalty was proven they were free to leave
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the four freedoms show toured the country to persuade Americans to
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buy war bonds
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Rose the Riveter
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refers to norman Rockwell's image of a female industrial laborer
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government propaganda and war films portrayed the Japanese as
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bestial and subhuman
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during the war Americans experienced
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the rationing scarce consumer goods such as gasoline