Chapter 7 psychology 2301

From a psychological perspective the term cognition means ______.

______ are categories or groupings of linguistic information, images, ideas, or memories, such as life experiences.

_______ concepts are ones that we know by a specific set of characteristics that are always exhibited, such as what defines different basic shapes.

______ encompasses the processes associated with perception, knowledge, problem solving, judgement, language, and memory.

A(n) ______ is a basic sound unit of a given language.

Is the smallest unit if language that conveys some type of meaning.

The process by which we derive meaning from morphemes and words

A(n) ___ involves approaching a problem in a way that has worked in the past, but it is clearly no longer working.

Which concept is a type of mental set where you cannot perceive an object being used for something other than what it was designed for?

What is confirmation bias?

______ intelligence is marked by inventing or imagining a solution to a problem or situation.

The analytical intelligence component of the triarchic theory of intelligence is demonstrated by the ability to ________________.

Who developed the triarchic theory of intelligence?

_____ and ___ are powerful influences on both our thoughts and behaviors.

Sensations and information are received by our brains, filtered through emotions and memories, and processes to become _______.

Natural Concepts are mental groupings created naturally through our ___________.

The word _____ is both a morpheme and phoneme.

Samara meets a nurse. She immediately assumes he is able to help care for sick people, works long hours, and dispense advice about illness because her _____ schema suggests that nurses behave this way.

After the first few months of life, babies enter what is known as the _______ stage, during which time they tend to produce single syllables, such as buh -buh, that are repeated over and over.

An anchoring bias occurs when you focus on _____.

Carmela believes her assistant, Liam, is incompetent. She notices only what Liam does wrong while ignoring The above average quality of most of her work. This exemplifies _____ bias.

Niaz's car breaks down, and he is convinced that it was a predictable event even though there was no way of knowing it would happen. This exemplifies ______.

Ada assumes that her professors spend their free time reading books and engaging in intellectual conversation, because the idea of them spending their time playing volleyball or visiting amusement park does not fit in with her stereotypes of professors. This exemplifies _____.

Tasks that require you to compare, contrast, or evaluate are suing the ______ intelligence component of the triarchic theory of intelligence.

Rent is known for his ability and interest one writing. He won an award for his short story, " A bear in the Woods," and was named Young Poet of the Year in H. s. He is currently working on a book titled, When Harry Potter Attacks. This exemplifies ____ intelligence.

Mel Is an adult who can take care of his basic needs, but he requires oversight while he paints and someone to check on his living conditions daily. Which subtype of intellectual disability describes me?

Nima excels at working with numbers in subjects such as calculus and algebra. This exemplifies _______ intelligence.

Adam is proficient in playing a number of instruments and can easily learn new songs and rhythms. This exemplifies ______ intelligence.

Why are event cheats difficult to change? They are _______.

Jake is sympathetic and considerate of his friends' moods. He really identifies with their feelings and readily understand their point of view. He is well- known around campus, and he has great relationships with his classmates and professors. Which area of intelligence does this exemplify?

Mikel can look at an engineering plan and quickly build a scale model. This exemplifies ___ Intelligence.

Bernadette has difficulty spelling words correctly while writing and mixes up letters within words and sentences. Which learning disability does she have?

In Howard Gardner's Multiple Intelligences theory, and intelligence and ____ intelligence are often combined into single type : emotional intelligence.

What is the Flynn effect?

Schemata are a _______.

Which of the following statements about algorithms is false?

What do the concepts of representational bias , anchoring bias, and hindsight bias all have in common?

The likelihood of functional fixedness occurring may be influenced by culture, and it is ______.

The avg. Score on an IQ test is 100. In modern IQ testing, one standard dev. Is 15 points. Someone with an IQ of 115 would be describe as _______.

Which of the following is not one of the four subtypes of intellectual disability?