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History Study Terms

Iver Campbell avatar Iver Campbell
2 September 2022
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to regulate the production and allocation of materials
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What was the purpose of the War Production Board (WPB)?
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new technologies, new methodologies, full labor force, government direction
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What were key factors in creating a strong wartime economy?
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The program involved the United States in the war by sending munitions and armaments.
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How was the Lend-Lease program a significant departure from the policy of neutrality?
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diary of a Jewish prisoner at Auschwitz
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Imagine you are doing a report on the Nuremberg Trials. Which primary source material would help you analyze the issues that the Nuremberg Trials addressed?
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They had very different political philosophies that lead to a deep mistrust of each other.
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Why did the United States and the Soviets end up on opposite sides of the Cold War?
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Soviet expansionist plans
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What was a root cause of the Containment Policy?
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invasion of the Bay of Pigs
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Because the Cold War relied so much on intelligence gathering and covert military actions, leaders often felt the need to conceal information from Congress and the American public. Which historical event best fits this description?
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Kennedy's New Frontier
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One US president spoke of forging a society in which poverty and injustice would be fixed, while technological achievement in space exploration would be celebrated. What presidential agenda does this describe?
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He developed a more limited and strategic policy for the use of American troops.
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How did the Vietnam War influence the foreign policy of Richard Nixon?
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Diem enacted policies that were oppressive to Buddhists.
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What caused protests in South Vietnam during the presidency of Ngo Dinh Diem?
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The peace treaty was signed in 1953.
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What was NOT true about the Korean War?
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Détente
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Which term refers to the foreign-policy strategy that supported peaceful coexistence with the Soviet Union?
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Superfunds
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Which did Carter establish to clean up polluted areas throughout the United States?
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service-based economy
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Which emerged after deindustrialization?
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Social Security Act
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Which of the following WAS NOT a Great Society program?
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Hubert Humphery
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If you were asked to write a summary of the 1968 presidential election, on whom would you likely focus significant attention?
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It worked for decades to lay the legal groundwork for desegregation.
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What role did the NAACP play in the early civil rights movement?
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to create tension to force negotiation
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In his "Letter from Birmingham Jail," how did Martin Luther King describe the purpose of nonviolent direct action?
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White families moved out of the cities and into suburbs.
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What important demographic shift occurred in the 1950s?
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the Servicemen's Readjustment Act
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What piece of legislation helped to expand the middle class?
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Glasnost
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What was the name given to Gorbechev's policy of political openness?
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Osama bin Laden
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Who was a member of the U.S.-backed Mujahadeen?
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He hosted Bosnia's warring leaders at the Dayton Accords in Ohio, where negotiators worked out a peace agreement.
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What steps did US President Bill Clinton take to attempt to secure Bosnia and keep the peace there?
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One relied on multilateralism and the other was unilateral almost to a fault.
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How did the foreign policy doctrines of the two Bush Presidents differ?
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He saw the United States as an oppressive, occupying force that was evil and harmful to Islam.
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Why did Osama bin Laden declare war on the United States?
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It was created as an umbrella agency to help coordinate communications between agencies responsible for national security.
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What was the purpose of the Homeland Security Agency?