Chapter 19 Test!! Glencoe World History!

a Scottish engineer who enabled the steam engine to drive machinery.

Built the 1st paddle-wheel steam boat, the Clermont.

(1837-1901) was the queen of England.

had the belief of organic evolution (availability to adapt to climate/environment) and natural selection or "the survival of the fittest".

a writer who wrote about real-life situations that went on in London. His novels helped inspire social reform.

reaction to the enlightenment and Industrial revolution. They believed that feelings, imagination, and emotions, rather than reason, should guide them.

change of agricultural prices, increase of food supply, a ready supply of capital, had plentiful natural resources, and a supply of markets that gave manufacturers a ready outlet for their foods.

powers have the right to send armies into countries where there are revolutions to restore legitimate governments.

produced the industrial middle working class.

Wanted freedom for all people and for the government to be ruled by the constitution. They also believed that men who owned property should only be able to vote.

a new working system was formed and new jobs were created.

the improvement of the steam engine made manufacturing cotton quicker and easier.

a system in which society, usually in the form of the government, owns and controls the means of production (i.e. factories and utilities).

an economic system based on industrial production. produced the industrial middle working class.

the belief that each nationality should have its own government.

keeping things the same; social stability.

created a dual monarchy of Austria-Hungary. Had their own legislature, and democratic bureaucracy but a united arm, system of finances, and common foreign policy.