Topics 1-6

25 July 2022
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___ is an example of a sexually selected trait in passerine birds.
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plumage dichromatism
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The introduced Nile monitor in FL may possibly become a threat to native ___.
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Burrowing Owls
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Denitrification is the conversion of ___ to N2
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NO2
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The development of young from unfertilized eggs is called ____.
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parthenogenisis
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Salamanders reach their highest diversity in ___.
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Norther Hemisphere
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The Platyhelminthes are the ___.
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flatworms
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Darwin found fossils of ___ at high elevations in the Andes, suggesting that the earth has changed over time.
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marine invertebrates
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Rhizobium is an example of a ____ that plays a role in nitrogen fixation.
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bacteria
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____ was the first period of the Cenozoic.
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Tertiary
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Most scientists think the earth is ___ years old
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4.5 billion
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Diving ducks mostly feed on ____.
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invertebraes
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Only species of vertebrates have ___.
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True bone
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There are about ___ species of birds in the world.
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9700
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In the Protosome line, the blastopore becomes the ____.
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mouth
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Water moves through soil to the groundwater by the process of ____.
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perlocation
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The term "plastron" refers to part of a turtle's ___.
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shell
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Multicellularity might have evolved from coloniality.
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true
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Darwin observed that there were no ___ on oceanic islands.
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large herbivorous animals
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The ___ were African ratites introduced to Australia.
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Ostriches
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The Anhinga or snake bird is actually in the same order as the
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pelicans
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Protenoid spheres could have evolved via ___.
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self assembly
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___ is a deadly poison produced by some mushrooms.
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amanitin
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Both mitochondria and chloroplasts have two membranes
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true
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there are __ species of Kiwi
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3
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Redi's experiment involved denying ___ access to decaying meat.
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flies
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Class _____ has the greatest number of vertebrae species.
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Osteichthyes
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The ___ is an example of a herbivorous lizard.
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Green Iguana
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Of the ratites only the ____ has just two toes.
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Ostrich
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There are roughly __ species of salamanders.
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310
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Ratite birds are characterized by having a ___.
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flat sternum
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____ are an example of a dabbling duck.
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Mallards
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Darwins theory of natural selection assumes that ____.
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individuals vary
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The ____ is the largest species of sea turtle.
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Leatherback
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Cone-nosed toads are adapted for burrowing.
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true
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In FL, alligators are hunted recreationally.
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True
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a true coelom is not seen in ___.
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round worms
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Swans and Geese tend to be plumage _____.
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monochromatic
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The ____ anole is a common species introduced to FL.
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Cuban
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In the mid- nineteenth century people mostly believed that species were ____.
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immutable
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The ___ are long tailed and short winged acrobatic fliers that mostly feed on birds.
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accipiters
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Pythons differ from boas in that boas are ___.
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live bearers
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____ lizards feed on eggs, small mammals and birds.
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Monitor
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Prokaryotic cells contain ___.
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RNA
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According to Darwin's theory a bat's wing is homologous with a ____.
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penguin flipper
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Dabbling Ducks characteristically feed in ____ .
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shallow water
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The eye-lash viper has a ____ between the eye and nostril.
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heat detecting pit
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The tropics may harbor more species with a narrower niches than temperate species.
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true
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The ____ is one species of bird with a keen sense of smell.
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Turkey vulture
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All chordate characteristics are seen throughout the lives of an individual.
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False
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The ___ has claws on its wings to help it climb through vegetation.
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Hoatzin