State ballot access laws, such as registration fees and petition requirements, have the effect of
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reducing the number of third-party and independent candidates who can run for office.
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Dealignment refers to
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the decline of partisan attachment within the electorate, the growth in the number of voters identifying themselves as independents, and the rise of "split-ticket" voting.
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Which of the following statements about partisan identification in the United States is most accurate?
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Party identification varies significantly by income, race, and gender.
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A party's ______ contains its philosophy, principles, and policy positions.
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platform
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Which of the following occurs when one party becomes dominant after replacing another party that has dominated national politics for a lengthy period of time?
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an electoral realignment
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Strong and often corrupt urban political party organizations during the late nineteenth and early twentieth centuries were called
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machines.
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When Richard Nixon employed his "southern strategy," he
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appealed to disaffected white voters in the South.
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During the nineteenth century, party machines depended heavily on ______ in order to reward loyal party supporters.
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patronage
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The Federalist Party disappeared forever as a result of
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the War of 1812.
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Men in the United States are ______ the ______ Party.
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somewhat more likely to support; Republican
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Third parties in the United States typically represent
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social and economic interests that are disregarded by the two major parties for certain reasons
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A party activist is an individual who
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not only votes, but also contributes time, energy, effort, and financial resources to party affairs.
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A political party is
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an organization that tries to influence the government by getting its members elected to office.
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Which famous American, in his farewell address, encouraged his fellow citizens to shun partisan politics?
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George Washington
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From the end of the Civil War to the 1890s, the ______ Party was the party of the North, while the ______ Party was the party of the South.
answer
Republican; Democratic
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