New Imperialism, Chapter 6, Section 1

10 October 2022
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question
What is the definition of imperialism?
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a country's political, economic, and social domination over another
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By building military bases around the world, imperialist nations mainly aimed to
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resupply naval vessels.
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Europeans' belief in their cultural superiority helped them justify imperialistic actions because they thought
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spreading European culture to other nations helped the less advanced.
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The passage is about Britain's imperialistic actions. It was the task of civilization to put an end to slavery, to establish Courts of Law, to teach the natives a sense of individual responsibility, of liberty, and of justice, and to teach their rulers how to apply these principles; above all, to see to it that the system of education should be such as to produce happiness and progress. I am confident that the verdict of history will award high praise to the efforts and achievements of Great Britain in the discharge of these great responsibilities... -Frederick Lugard, 1923 Which best summarizes the author's feelings about British imperialism?
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Imperialism was an honorable enterprise that improved life for native cultures.
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What was social Darwinism?
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the process of natural superiority in the struggle for survival
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increased competition for power among European states and led to imperialism.
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nationalism
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In their competition for power, nations raced to
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build new colonies.
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Under new imperialism, Europe did not need large numbers of people to control territories because of
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improved transportation, communication, and other advantages.
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Why did European nations send missionaries to convert people in Africa and Asia to Christianity? Check all that apply.
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Europeans believed Christianity would make people more civilized. Europeans wanted to expand their power around the world.
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How did advanced weaponry help Europe during new imperialism?
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It gave imperialists even more power over non-Europeans.