Chapter 11

1 September 2022
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question
Classical music has almost fallen into disuse today.
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False
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The church's influence on the direction of Western music remained strong through the classic period.
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False
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The classic period saw a rise in instrumental music.
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True
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In the classic period rhythm was uncomplicated and predictable.
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True
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The classic period was an age dominated by vocal music.
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False
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The primary vocal, choral, and dramatic genre of the classic period was oratorio.
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False
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The principle of contrast and return is integral to rondo.
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True
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So tremendously gifted, Mozart never had to struggle for recognition and income.
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False
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Beethoven earned a comfortable living in the employment of the aristocracy.
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False
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One of Beethoven's innovations was to use the human voice in his Ninth Symphony.
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True
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The arts during the classic period were centered in: A. England and Austria B. Italy and France C. France and Germany D. Austria and Germany
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D
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Crescendo means: A. gradually gets softer B. gradually gets louder C. gradually gets faster D. gradually get slower
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B
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The classic period can be described as a time of: A. restraint, clarity, and balance B. freedom, emotion, and expression C. experimentation and chaos D. elaborate ornamentation
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A
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To the composer of the classic era homophonic texture was much more important than: A. orchestral color B. contrapuntal writing C. restraint and balance D. melodic dominance
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B
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The new keyboard instrument of the classic period was the: A. harpsichord B. clavichord C. organ D. pianoforte
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D
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Two violins, one viola, and one 'cello playing in ensemble is: A. bad orchestration B. a string quartet C. a chamber ensemble D. both b and c
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D
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The ensemble that played a concerto was: A. the string quartet B. the orchestra C. the piano quintet D. the choir
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B
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The third movement of a four movement classic work is most generally: A. sonata B. rondo C. minuet and trio D. theme and variations
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C
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The most common chamber music ensemble of the classic era was: A. the continuo B. the piano trio C. the string quartet D. the piano quintet
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C
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In opera the recitative provided narrative while the __________ provided commentary on the plot. A. aria B. conductor C. orchestra D. audience
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A
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The term "libretto" refers to: A. an Italian opera style B. the words to an opera C. a virtuoso solo section D. the main character in an opera
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B
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The first section of sonata form is the: A. recapitulation B. development C. exposition D. coda
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C
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The minuet and trio is in: A. contrasting meter B. rubato meter C. duple meter D. triple meter
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D
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Haydn, Mozart, and Beethoven spent most of their professional careers centered in: A. Austria B. Germany C. Italy D. France
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A
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For 30 years __________ was court composer to the Prince of Esterhazy. A. Mozart B. Haydn C. Beethoven D. Strauss
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B
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__________ was a prodigiously gifted child. A. Mozart B. Haydn C. Beethoven D. Strauss
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A
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Who invented the glass harmonica? A. Mozart B. Haydn C. Beethoven D. none of these
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D
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Beethoven was considered a __________ composer. A. classic B. romantic C. classic and romantic D. none of these
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C
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Many of Beethoven's most famous works came from: A. his first period B. his middle period C. his final period D. his student sessions
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B
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Compared with Mozart and Haydn, Beethoven's later works can be: A. lengthy B. short C. inferior D. better
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A
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Beethoven became totally deaf during: A. his first creative period B. his second creative period C. his third creative period D. 1828-1830
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C
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The classic period saw: A. the decline of the aristocracy B. the rise of the middle class C. both a and b D. none of these
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C
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The classic period signals the beginning of the __________ in music. A. modern age B. romantic age C. decline D. western influence
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A
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Name the four families of the classic orchestra.
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strings, woodwinds, brass, percussion
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How many movements could usually be found in a multi-movement work?
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three of four
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What is the distinguishing feature between chamber and orchestral music?
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Chamber music has one instrument per part. Orchestral music has several instruments per part.
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What element in opera was used to create a mood that would support the drama?
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the orchestra
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Who wrote Le Nozze di Figaro?
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Mozart
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What type of opera is the marriage of Figaro?
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opera buffa or comic opera
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With the letters a, b, and c diagram a typical rondo form.
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abaca or abacaba
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How was Beethoven's 9th symphony different from the traditional model of the classic period?
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Possible choices include: it added the choir, or it was much longer.
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forte
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loud
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piano
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soft
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binary
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two-part form
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ternary
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three-part form
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diatonic
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most of the tones of a piece come from a single scale
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chromatic
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non-scale tones are added
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tempo
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the speed of the music
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rubato
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a flexible pulse
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cadenza
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an extended virtuoso passage