Music Exam 5

28 August 2022
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106 test answers

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Polyphonic texture prevailed during the classical period
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false
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Gradual crescendos and decrecendos were developed during the classical period
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true
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Brass instruments were especially favored in orchestral music during the classing period
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false
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Painters and sculptors in the classical style favored works that were filled with emotion
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false
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Music in the classical style has no continuo part
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true
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Composers in the classical period usually used forms in their instrumental works
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True
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Composers in the classical period composed many symphonies and concertos
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true
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The "K' by the numbers of Mozart's compositions stands for an amateur musicologist named Kochel who catalogued Mozart's music
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True
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The first movement of Mozart's Symphony No. 40 begins with an introduction
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False
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A sonata and sonata form are basically the same thing
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False
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Mozart created the basic plan for sonata form
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False
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Mozart's personal feelings are often evident in the works he composed
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False
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The solo part in a solo concerto is more showy than the parts for the orchestra
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True
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The soloist in a concerto sites at his or her usual place in the orchestra
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False
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The first movements of Classical concertos feature two development sections, one for the soloist and the other for the orchestra
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False
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The instruments most frequently featured in concertos during the Classical period were the piano and the trumpet
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False
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Composers in the classical period did not write the cadenzas for their concertos; they only indicated where a cadenza should appear
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True
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Neither Mozart nor Haydn fared well under the patronage system
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False
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Mozart wrote the libretto for his opera Don Giovanni
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False
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Mozart's Don Giovanni consists of arias, recitatives, and choruses
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True
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Chamber music works tend to follow the same pattern of movements as symphonies and concertos
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True
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Chamber music was created for performance in large concert halls
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False
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During the classical period, a sonata usually had at least one movement in sonata form
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True
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During the Classical period composers were asked to write much chamber music
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True
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The first movement of a sonata composed in the Classical period is usually in sonata form
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True
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In the Classical period the piano replaced the harpsichord as the favored keyboard intrument
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True
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Mozart composed only three piano sonatas
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False
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Beethoven could compose music that was louder and more powerful than Mozart could because the piano available to him had more black and white keys
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False
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Like Mozart, Beethoven had his compositions well thought out before putting them on paper
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False
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Beethoven's rondo in his "Waldstein" Sonata is very similiar in length and character to the rondo in Haydn's Trumpet Concerto
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False
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Beethoven's music often features dramatic contrasts
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True
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Beethoven's music usually contains a sense that the music is moving toward a final destination
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True
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Beethoven composed very little music other than symphonies and piano sonatas
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False
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Beethoven's early compositions are in the Classical style of Mozart and Haydn, but later his works often were longer and more powerful
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True
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The themes in the classical style tend to be
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short ideas connected together
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Which form was not used in many classical works
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Fugue
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The word "classical" means something that is
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of the highest quality
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The word classical refers to music composed between the years of appoximately
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1750-1820
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The Classical Period is sometimes referred to as the
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Age of reason
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Which intellectual leader of the Classical Period invented a musical instrument
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Benjamin Franklin
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Which intellectual leader of the Classical period composed music
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Jean-Jacques Rousseau
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Which is one of the basic philosophical beliefs of the Classical Period?
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what is true is universal and eternal
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The Rococo style was
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light and elegant
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The classical period in art and music existed at about the same time as the
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Revolutionary War in America
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The phrases in Classical music are often
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in a statement/answer pattern
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Which statement is not true about Wolfgang Amadeus Mozart
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He died at the age of 65
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The word "development" in music implies
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working with
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The first large section in sonata form is called the
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exposition
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The exposition in sonata form usually contains
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two themes
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Transitions between themes in sonata form are valuable because they
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All of these
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In the development section in sonata form, the composer can
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All of these
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The recapitulation is similar to the exposition, except that the
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key does not change between the first and second themes
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In which movement of a symphony or concerto is sonata form likely to be found?
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first movement
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The three main sections in sonata form are
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exposition, development, and recapitulation
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Mozart was highly successful in composing
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All of these choices
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Which section in sonata form is often "Doubled," or played through twice?
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exposition
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How many movements do most concertos have?
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three
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The second movement of a concerto is usually
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melodious
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Which is a rondo form?
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abaca
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The first movement of a concerto during the Classical period was almost always
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in sonata form
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What form is used often by composers in the Classical period for the last movement of concertos?
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Rondo
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What city was considered the center for music during the Classical period?
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Vienna
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Haydn was born the same year as
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George Washington
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Haydn was very successful at composing
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All of these choices
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Opera buffa is
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comic opera
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In Mozart's Don Giovanni, the statue that comes to dinner is
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the father who died defending the honor of his daughter from Don Giovanni
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Don Giovanni dies when
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consumed by flames with demon voices announcing his demise
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During his life Mozart was best known for his
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operas
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Christoph Willibald Gluck attempted to reform opera by
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having all the aspects in the opera be integral to the drama
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Don Giovanni mockingly invited the statue of the Commandant to
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come to dinner
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When Don Giovanni grabs the statue's hand,
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he withdrawls his hand only with much difficulty
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The demon voices tell Don Giovanni that
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worse things await him
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Chamber music is
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a work that uses only one player on each part
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The first movement of most chamber music works composed during the Classical period is in
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sonata form
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The word ensemble means
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a sense of oneness
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A piano quartet is comprised of
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one piano and three string insruments
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Since the Classical period, the word sonata means a work for
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piano alone, or for piano and another instrument
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In a theme and variations the theme
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is played and then varied several times
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A string quartet consists of
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two violins, a viola, and a cello
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A chamber music ensemble consisting of a piano, violin, and cello is called a
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piano trio
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When listening to chamber music, you should
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pay especially careful attention to the musical ideas
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The fourth movement of Mozart's Clarinet Quintet is
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a theme and variations
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The appeal of chamber music lies in its
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refined and intimate musical qualities
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An important change in the piano during Beethoven's lifetime was the
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metal braces on the frame
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A piano sonata in the Classical period typically had
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three movements
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A triplet is
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three equal notes in one beat
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An unusual feature of the first theme of the first movement of Beethoven's "Waldstein" Sonata is that it
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repeats the same notes 13 times in a row
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The second theme of the first movement of Beethoven's "Waldstein" Sonata is not typical of second themes in Classical music, because it is
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A. not in a nearly related key to the first theme
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Beethoven's personality was influenced very much by the fact that he
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gradually became deaf
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Beethoven's ideals are represented in his setting of Schiller's "Ode to Joy" in his
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C. Symphony No. 9
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Which techniques does Beethoven use in his "Waldstein" Sonata?
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All of these choices
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Mozart's "Rondo alla Turca" is so named because
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in his day any music that sounded somewhat Middle Eastern was called "Turkish"
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The approximate tempos of the four movements of a symphony are usually in which order?
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moderately fast, slow, moderately fast, quite fast
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One of the important changes Beethoven made in sonata form was to
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expand the coda
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Beethoven was especially fond of
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repeating and developing short melodic ideas
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The second movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is
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A theme and variations
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In the third movement of his Symphony No. 5, Beethoven changed the traditional minuet and trio to a
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scherzo
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The third movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony uses a theme called the
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Mannheim Rocket
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A fugato is
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C. a fugue-like passage
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Usually the fourth movement of symphonies in the Classical period
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contained cheerful melodies
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The fourth movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony
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is optimistic but long and powerful
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The fourth movement of Beethoven's Fifth Symphony is
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is optimistic but long and powerful
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When composers invert a motive, they
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turn it upside down
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The second movement of a symphony is usually
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slow and melodious
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Beethoven frequently used
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All of these choices
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How many symphonies did Beethoven compose?
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C. nine