_____ is the human record of people and their relationships with other humans or the environment.
Geography
History
Archaeology
Anthropology
answer
history
question
You are an anthropologist that takes knowledge of present societies and compares them with ancient ones.
What is your one main reason for studying history?
to reveal the contributions of ancient civilizations
to connect the past to the present
to identify patterns that will help you to predict the future
answer
to reveal the contributions of ancient civilizations
question
When historians collect, classify, analyze, interpret, synthesize, and report data, they are using the _____.
Scientific Method
Chronological Method
Research Method
Historical Method
answer
historical
the collecting, classifying, analyzing, and interpreting of data
question
Both of these historians study language, but is the one that studies a word's origin, as in where it came from.
answer
etymology
question
An author studies maps and diary entries made by Columbus and his crew on their journeys of exploration. He writes a book interpreting the meaning behind these records.
The book would be considered what type of data?
a classified source
a secondary source
a primary source
a synthesized source
answer
secondary
question
Select the best responses to the following sentence: There can be multiple interpretations of a single historic event by different
Historians with different perspectives.
Historians with different points of view.
Students of history with different sources.
Historians with varying personal biases.
Historians with different interests of cause and effect.
answer
Historians with different perspectives.
Historians with different points of view.
Historians with varying personal biases.
Historians with different interests of cause and effect.
question
"When I was young my family moved from Africa to Asia, and then to Europe. Along the way we used stone axes to hunt for meat. We also used a new tool called "fire" to keep us warm and protect us from wild animals. I am still trying to get used to my new colder climate, but having the use of fire helps."
I am a part of which early hominid group?
Neanderthals
Homo sapiens
Homo erectus
Australopithecus
answer
homo erectus
question
The Iliad, an account of the Trojan War, was written by .
answer
homer
question
This early type of communication is thought to be between 10,000-12,000 years old, and can be found worldwide.
Cave Paintings
Cuneiform
Hieroglyphics
Petroglyphs
answer
petroglyphs
question
The development of humans was directly dependent on
development of a language.
development of communication between people.
development of tools.
development of the wheel.
answer
language
question
"My family lives in a society based on agriculture, which is great because we get to stay in one place. Even though most of my meals consist of one crop, it is nice to have extra food around all of the time, in case we need it. Sometimes I get tired because it seems like all we do is work, work, work!"
A statement like this would have likely been spoken by a member of what group?
Agrarians
Hunter-Gatherers
Pastoral Nomads
answer
agrarians
question
A key characteristic of a civilization is the specialization of labor. What does this mean?
People are self-sufficient economically.
All people depend on the work of others.
Everyone gets to decide what type of work they'd like to do.
Every family is in charge of a certain trade.
answer
all people depend in the work of others
question
What drove the Indus Valley civilization to build one of the most advanced trade networks of their time?
Choose the best response.
Technology, such as boats and carts, made it possible.
They wanted to spread their culture worldwide.
Surplus crops made it possible to trade for scarce items.
answer
technology
question
The dynasty was the first group in China to use written records.
answer
shang
question
Beginning in Eurasia, two early innovations had a huge impact on agricultural societies. They allowed people to produce surplus food, and in turn, populations grew in size.
What were the two innovations?
domesticated rice, the plow
domesticated wheat, the plow
domesticated rice, irrigation
domesticated wheat, irrigation
answer
domesticated wheat, the plow
question
The three early trading centers linked with the Mediterranean Sea were Ugarit, Byblos, and _____.
Cyprus
Egypt
Ionia
Crete
answer
crete
question
"Not to brag, but I was only the third king in history to create an empire. I conquered states throughout Mesopotamia, from the Mediterranean Sea to the Black Sea. Unfortunately, empires as big as mine are hard to control. Citizens ended up revolting and I was pushed out of power by the Sumerians."
Who am I?
Sargon the Great
Akhenaton
Alexander the Great
Akkad
answer
sargon
question
Which civilization ushered in an era of prosperity as Greece's first military and economic superpower?
Spartan
Mycenaean
Mesopotamian
Athenian
answer
mycenaean
question
The spread of language was complex and expansive, with what evidence?
The population of the world is massive.
There are many language families, each with multiple branches from language diffusion.
As people migrated, their language died away.
Some languages disappear due to conquest, or lack of use by a population.
answer
there are many language families
question
What is the economic theory given for the fall of the Indus Valley civilization?
lack of resources
devaluation of money
falling behind technologically
decline in trade
answer
decline in trade
question
Even though they were highly influenced by Egyptian culture, in what ways were the Kushites able to hold on to their own political culture?
answer
Even though they were influenced by Egypt, this country had its own culture. They still had strong rulers who were females. They also had their own way of making pyramids
and this to....
The Kushites controlled the army once they had conquered Egypt and the Kushite king Piankhy became Pharaoh; the Kushites always provided the major portion of the army during a subsequent series of wars with Assyria for the control Syria.
The Kushites were a warrior society, so that's how their soldiers were organized and fought, whereas Egyptian soldiers were professional regulars, a standing army.
Egyptian military commanders were basically Kushite puppets, so there was some strain in the relationship between the Kushite part of the army and the essentially subject Egyptian contingent, as the Kushites always made sure they had the upper hand during the 90 years or so of Kushite rule.
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question
The roots of Christianity are found in what early religion?
Buddhism
Catholicism
Judaism
Islam
answer
judaism
question
between Pakistan and IndiaGovernment: no direct evidence of central rule has been found
Achievements: • streets laid out in a grid
• sophisticated drainage systems
answer
indus valley
question
During the Bronze Age, the invention of and improvements on the chariot helped the Hittites, Hyksos, and _____ build kingdoms through military conquering.
Egyptians
Persians
Sumerians
Spartans
answer
egyptians
question
Northern China built the Great Wall to protect itself from the invasions of the nomads.
answer
xiongnu
question
The major turning point in Greek history is the .
answer
persian war
question
What philosopher's ideas are being described?
He believed in the theory of "ideas" and "forms."
Elements in the physical world—a desk, a man, a dog—are imperfections of shadows of the eternal, perfect ideas of a desk, a man, a dog.
answer
plato
question
The two-hundred-year period in Roman history marked by freedom, stability, and peace was known as the _____.
Pax Romana
Latifundia
Hellenic Period
Hellenistic Period
answer
pax
question
The Edict of Milan and the Council of Nicaea occurred during the period when Romans Christianity.
answer
accepted
question
Confucianism became the state philosophy in what country?
India
Japan
Mongolia
China
answer
china
question
"I ruled over the powerful Eastern Empire and chose to move its capital to Byzantium. I was the first to establish an attitude of acceptance toward Christians by becoming a Christian myself."
What Roman leader am I?
Justinian I
Constantine
Diocletian
answer
constantine
question
After the Great Schism of 1054, when the East and West Roman Empires split religious beliefs, what two main groups were the result?
the Orthodox Christians in the East
the Orthodox Christians in the West
the Roman Catholics in the East
the Roman Catholics in the West
answer
SPLIT. It was the split between the Eastern and Western Christian Churches. In 1054, relations between the Greek speaking Eastern of the Byzantine empire and the Latin speaking Western traditions within the Christian Church reached a terminal crisis. This crisis led to the separation between the Eastern and Western churches and is referred to as the Great Schism of 1054. The Christian Church split along doctrinal, theological, linguistic, political, and geographic lines. The split, the Great Schism of 1054, led to the development of the modern Roman Catholic and Eastern Orthodox churches
question
The Tang Dynasty's reign was part of the "Chinese Golden Age." What were their greatest artistic achievements during this time period?
answer
mayan
question
In the Italian city-states, each area had its own type of rule; noble families ruled Florence, the Pope ran Rome, and a doge governed Venice. This method of ruling is known as _____.
answer
autonomy
question
The Mamluks, a Muslim army from Egypt, were able to put an end to the conquerings of what group?
answer
mongol
question
Although most of Africa practiced Islam, Ethiopia had its own form of Christianity known as Christianity.
answer
orthodox
question
The Aztec empire was located in the Valley of .
answer
mexico
question
In the fourteenth century, Europe's population was devastated by crop failure and _____.
the Black Death
foreign invasions
inflation
religious persecution
answer
black death
question
Area of Origin Messenger/Prophet Beliefs Text
Middle East Muhammad Use endurance, rhythm, repetition to reduce the distance between themselves and god
Considered selves to be a mystical movement, not a religious group Quran
What religion is being described above?
answer
sufism
question
Overall, what were Muslim-Hindu relations during the early expansion of Islam into Southeast Asia?
After invaders took over a society, Muslim traders and merchants worked alongside the Hindu people
There were regular clashes and forced conversions and an overall atmosphere of fear and rebellion
Once Muslim invaders conquered a Hindu community they used its treasure to build cities and support the arts
Hindus were allowed to continue practicing their religion and though there were tensions, the communities usually managed to learn to live together.
All Hinds were forced to convert on point of death.
answer
- After invaders took over a society, Muslim traders and merchants worked alongside the Hindu people;
- Once Muslim invaders conquered a Hindu community they used its treasure to build cities and support art;
- Hindus were allowed to continue practicing their religion and though there were tensions, the communities usually managed to learn to live together;
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question
Which of the following was a direct result of the distribution of goods in Africa?
answer
development of cities
question
The merchant class of medieval Europe established the first
answer
city council
question
What was the main impact of the trade networks of the Abbasid?
economic disparity
poorer communities now had access to luxury items
political stability
economic prosperity and stability.
answer
economic prosperity and stability
question
Which of the following best explains the role that domination of Asian trade routes in the north and multiple seaports in the east, west, and south had on the Indian subcontinent?
Domination of trade meant that the Gupta emperors grew exceedingly wealthy and powerful.
The free flow of ideas happened only in the north in large part due to the frequency of cultural exchanges coming from Asian trade routes.
The geographic location of the Indian subcontinent played an important role in the building of an empire.
With trade and cultural exchange occurring at every border of the Gupta Empire, the arts, sciences and culture thrived.
answer
With trade and cultural exchange occurring at every border of the Gupta Empire, the arts, sciences and culture thrived.
question
What communities brought about the rise of the first politicians?
anthropological
Neolithic
Hominids
geologists
answer
anthropological
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