LS: Chapter 14 Practice

3 March 2024
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question
It is recommended that premarital education begin approximately: Question options: 2 to 3 years before the wedding. 6 months to a year before the wedding. 1 to 3 months before the wedding. 6 weeks before the wedding.
answer
B
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Question options: Fatuous love Affectionate love Consummate love Passionate love
answer
C
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If researchers measure an individual's self-esteem at ages 10, 20, 30, and 40 years, where are they likely to find the most stability? Question options: When measured at the age of 10 and then again at the age of 30 When measured at the age of 20 and then again at the age of 30 When measured at the age of 10 and then again at the age of 40 When measured at the age of 20 and then again at the age of 40
answer
B
question
A recent study of unmarried relationship dissolution in 18- to 35-year olds revealed that experiencing a breakup was linked to: Question options: an increase in life satisfaction. a decrease in psychological stress. a decrease in health problems. an increase in psychological stress.
answer
D
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Which of the following is not a component of Sternberg's triangular theory of love? Question options: exchange commitment passion intimacy
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A
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Which of the following is true about gender differences in adult friendships? Question options: Compared with women, men's friendships involve more self-disclosure and exchange of mutual support. Compared with women, men have more close friends. The adult female pattern of friendship often involves keeping one's distance while sharing useful information. Adult male friendships are more competitive than those of women.
answer
D
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Which of the following statements about romantic love is true? Question options: Females show higher avoidance of romantic love than males. Males show higher anxiety about romantic love than females. Males show lower anxiety about romantic love than females. Males and females show the same level of avoidance and anxiety about romantic love.
answer
C
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According to recent studies, which of the following individuals showed lower levels of depressive symptoms? Question options: Attachment-avoidant adults Attachment-secure adults Attachment-repellant adults Attachment-anxious adults
answer
B
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Apart from consensual validation, what is the other reason that similarity matters in relationships? Question options: It is more socially acceptable to have a partner who is similar. People tend to shy away from the unknown. Similar attitudes tend to negatively influence relationships in the long run. Evolutionary forces act toward integration of similar types.
answer
B
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Which of the following is not a myth about parenting? Question options: A child is an extension of the parent The birth of a child will save a failing marriage Parenting requires some training Parenting is an instinctual process
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C
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Which of the following aspects of childhood temperament is related to delayed entry into a stable job track during adulthood? A) inhibition B) activity level C) emotionality D) inhibition, activity level, and emotionality
answer
A
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Tom, a young adult, is often emotional, possessive and demands closeness in his relationships. His adult attachment style would be described as A)secure. B)insecure. C)anxious. D)avoidant.
answer
C
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Computer dating services ask questions about a person's characteristics and attitudes. This practice demonstrates that __________ is an important component in interpersonal attraction. A) familiarity B) similarity C) physical attraction D) intimacy
answer
B
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__________ provides an explanation about why people are attracted to others who are similar to them in attitudes and values. A) Consensual validation B) The matching hypothesis C) Love D) Intimacy versus isolation
answer
A
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What is Erikson's sixth stage of socioemotional development, which describes the most important issues dealt with in early adulthood? A) Identity versus identity confusion B) intimacy versus isolation C) generativity versus stagnation D) integrity versus despair
answer
B
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__________ love is to romantic love as __________ love is to affectionate love. A) Compassionate; compassionate B) Compassionate; passionate C) Passionate; compassionate D) Passionate; passionate
answer
C
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Which researcher is known for studying romantic love and suggesting that sexual desire is the most important ingredient of romantic love? A) Robert Sternberg B) Phillip Shave C) Ellen Berscheid D) Zick Rubin
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C
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According to Robert Sternberg, consummate love involves the presence of A) passion and intimacy. B) intimacy and commitment. C) passion and commitment. D) passion, intimacy, and commitment.
answer
D
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Which of the following statements regarding gender differences in friendships is TRUE? A) Men have more close friends than women do. B) Male friends are more likely to talk rather than engage in activities together. C) Female patterns of friendship typically involve activities. D) Women's friendships are more intimate.
answer
D
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According to Popenoe, et al, all of the following EXCEPT _______ are problems that many couples who cohabit face. A) disapproval by parents B) owning property jointly C) legal rights on the dissolution of the relationship D) sexual problems
answer
D
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In the United States, the average duration of a marriage is just over ______ years. A) 7 B) 9 C) 12 D) 15
answer
C
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Many people remarry not for love but for all of the following reasons EXCEPT: A) financial reasons B) help in rearing children C) religious reasons D) reduction in loneliness
answer
C
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Which of John Gottman's successful marriage principles is reflected in his advice to regulate emotions, compromise, and be tolerant of each other's faults? A) establishing love maps B) solving solvable conflicts C) letting your partner influence you D) nurturing fondness and admiration
answer
B
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14 According to Hetherington which of the following pathways for divorcees is described by one who spends time in singles bars and has casual sex for about a year then begins to want a stable relationship? A) The libertine B) The defeated C) The seeker D) The competent loner
answer
A
question
Which of the following statements regarding marriage is TRUE? A) Realistic expectations and myths about marriage contribute to marital dissatisfaction and divorce. B) Overall, women are less expressive and affectionate in marriage. C) The presence of children increases marital satisfaction. D) Happily married people live longer, healthier lives than divorced people or those who are unhappily married.
answer
D
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Which of the following statements regarding parenting roles is TRUE? A) There is a tendency today toward larger families. B) Having children late in life provides many more benefits than having children early. C) Mothers are naturally better parents than fathers are. D) One of the consequences of having fewer children is that men are apt to invest a greater amount of time in fathering.
answer
D
question
According to Tannen, men's lack of ______ talk bothers many women. A) rapport B) report C) intimate D) attentive
answer
A