Human Evolution Chapter 11 Quiz

13 June 2024
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question
The original name for Homo erectus was: Question 1 options: Australopithecus. Pithecanthropus. Paranthropus. Homo rudolfensis.
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Pithecanthropus.
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Compared to australopithecines, Homo habilis is characterized by a: Question 2 options: smaller face. bigger brain. rounder and larger skull. all of the above
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all of the above
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Homo habilis experienced a major shift to new environments that was characterized by: Question 3 options: dietary shift. tool use for obtaining and processing food. big-game hunting. the use of marine resources.
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tool use for obtaining and processing food.
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The Dmanisi B fossils from the Republic of Georgia are dated to: Question 4 options: 1.0 mya. 800,000 yBP. 1.7 mya. 2.5 mya.
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1.7 mya.
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The discoverer of Pithecanthropus erectus was: Question 5 options: Eugene Dubois. Time White. Behane Asfaw. Yohannes Haile-Selassie.
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Eugene Dubois.
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Stone tools are more commonly found on archaeological sites thought to be associated with: Question 6 options: Homo rudolfensis. Paranthropus. Australopithecus. Homo habilis.
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Homo habilis.
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The earliest members of the genus Homo have been found dating from: Question 7 options: 0.5 mya-present. 2.5-1.0 mya. 4.0-3.0 mya. none of the above
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2.5-1.0 mya.
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What is the likely explanation for the rapid increase in body and brain size among Homo erectus? Question 8 options: an influx of genes for increased height greater access to protein and improved nutrition reaching for fruits higher in the trees, which increased their height over time the evolution of bipedalism
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greater access to protein and improved nutrition
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The first evidence of modern human traits, including increasing brain size and dependence on material culture, shows up in: Question 9 options: Homo erectus. Homo sapiens. Homo neanderthalensis. Homo habilis.
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Homo habilis.
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Homo erectus's cranial capacity: Question 10 options: is always less than 1,000 cc. is always more than 800 cc. ranges from 650 cc to 1,200 cc. ranges from 900 cc to 1,200 cc.
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ranges from 650 cc to 1,200 cc.
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Homo habilis had traits that include: Question 1 options: long, modern legs. short legs. a striding gait. quadrupedalism.
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short legs.
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The first hominid to migrate beyond Africa was: Question 2 options: Australopithecus. Homo habilis. Homo erectus. Homo neanderthalensis.
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Homo erectus.
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Homo rudolfensis is morphologically most similar to: Question 3 options: Homo erectus. Homo sapiens. Homo habilis. Australopithecus robustus.
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Homo habilis.
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Question 4 (1 point) Homo erectus walked just like a modern human, with traits like: Question 4 options: long legs and opposable toes. double arches and an adducted big toe. long arms. a foramen magnum at the back of the skull.
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double arches and an adducted big toe.
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Modern anatomical features of the Nariokotome Boy include: Question 5 options: relatively short arms and long legs. brain size within the modern human variation. relatively long arms and short legs. a large nose with an improved sense of smell.
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relatively short arms and long legs.
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A central theme of human evolution is a(n): Question 6 options: increasing adaptive flexibility. decreasing cranial capacity. decreasing body size. more robust jaw.
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increasing adaptive flexibility.
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Relative to Oldowan tools, Acheulean stone tools: Question 7 options: had a narrower range of functions. used fewer raw materials. were characterized by fewer tool types. required more learning and skill to produce.
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required more learning and skill to produce.
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Homo erectus differed from earlier hominids in having traits such as: Question 8 options: a smaller brain. larger teeth. a bigger sagittal keel. a larger brain.
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a larger brain.