According to the Chapter 1 lecture, all of the following are aspects of globalization EXCEPT
culture
agriculture
economy
technology
answer
agriculture
question
International business is defined as
Discussion between parties from more than one country
Cooperation between parties from more than one country
Negotiation between parties from more than one country
Commercial transactions between parties from more than one country
answer
Commercial transactions between parties from more than one country
question
Domestic and international business differ in all of the following ways EXCEPT
knowledge and skills needed
legal systems
profit motivation
currencies required
answer
profit motivation
question
All of the following are strategic imperatives that cause companies to globalize EXCEPT
the need to acquire resources
desires to seek new markets
the need to compete with rivals
changes in the political environment
answer
changes in the political environment
question
During the Cold War, most international business occurred between
The second world and the third world
The third world and the first world
First-world nations
The first world and the second world
answer
First-world nations
question
According to the latest UNCTAD World Investment report, what cause global FDI values to be inflated in 2016 and 2017?
large, one-time M&A deals
Brexit and the U.S. presidential election
large increases in global GDP and trade
a change in accounting methods at the U.N.
answer
large, one-time M&A deals
question
All of the following international political changes facilitated globalization EXCEPT
The creation of the WTO
The expansion of the EU
The creation of the GATT
The creation of the League of Nations
answer
The creation of the League of Nations
question
According to the CAGE Model, if countries share a common currency, ______ distance will be ______.
administrative; smaller
administrative; bigger
economic; smaller
economic; bigger
answer
administrative; smaller
question
Your boss wants to know which countries' economies are currently growing the fastest and are known for their economic opportunities. It makes the most sense to look at countries in
the Big Ten
the CIS
LDCs
the EU
answer
the Big Ten
question
During the Cold War, which of the following would have been classified as a Second World nation?
Haiti
Japan
Soviet Union
United States
answer
Soviet Union
question
The world's most globalized countries tend to be small.
False
True
answer
True
question
According to the Chapter 1 lecture, countries topping the Global Talent and Competitiveness Index are less likely to be highly globalized.
True
False
answer
False
question
For developing countries, FDI is largest source of foreign funding (39%), as opposed to foreign aid.
True
False
answer
True
question
According to the Chapter 1 lecture, which of the following is an environmental change that has facilitated globalization?
leveraged core competencies
improved communication technology
competition with industry rivals
the breakdown of the global trading system
answer
improved communication technology
question
Measuring by per capita income, the wealthiest country in the Middle East is
Israel
Saudi Arabia
Iraq
Dubai
answer
Israel
question
Which of the following is false regarding the Arctic?
Diplomatic tactics used in the region could set an example for other maritime conflicts
shipping routes may soon be open year-round due to global warming
The Middle Powers have been effective in reducing tensions between the US and Russia there
China and India have no interest in the region since their countries do not border it
answer
China and India have no interest in the region since their countries do not border it
question
In 2017, India increased production of large bills in order to fight corruption in the economy
True
False
answer
False
question
Because the yen is viewed as a ____ currency, Japan's exports have ___.
safe haven; risen
risky; fallen
safe-haven; fallen
risky; risen
answer
safe-haven; fallen
question
FDI in China has increased significantly in recent decades due to
low economic growth
laws restricting foreign investment
laws allowing foreign investment for the first time
high economic growth
answer
high economic growth
question
Which of the following is a risk to the chinese economy
answer
high corporate indebtedness
question
Which of the following can be found in China today
answer
economic growth, FDI inflows, and human rights violations
question
The UK is a member of the EU. This means that the UK
answer
can be an EU member and become a Eurozone member
question
What policies did Latin American countries use after WWII to increase their economic growth
answer
import substitution and export promotion
question
Suppose Country X has a Gini coefficient of 0.1. What does this mean?
answer
A large number of people can earn a large proportion of the income in the country
question
Who are Russia's oligarchs
answer
Businessmen who became rich after the fall of the USSR
question
The USSR's economic policies ____ income inequality and ____ living standards
increased;raised
increased; lowered
reduced; lowered
reduced; raised
answer
reduced; lowered
question
In the US, firms can report lower tax earnings to authorities to reduce taxable income but report higher earnings to shareholders.
True
False
answer
True
question
GAAP procedures are likely to be followed in all of the following countries except
UK
France
US
India
answer
France
question
Which company was used as a dispute-resolution case study in the chapter 3 lecture
Alibaba
Facebook
Amazon
Enron
answer
Facebook
question
According to the World Bank's "Doing Business" report, the only high-ranking countries are high-income OECD nations.
True
False
answer
False
question
According to the World Bank's "Doing Business" report, what is the relationship between business regulation and labor market?
answer
Better business regulations are associated with employment growth and lower unemployment
question
Which country is the most business-friendly in the world according to Doing Business report
answer
New Zealand
question
After its assets are seized in Venezuela, ABC Steel Corp. wants to sue the Venezuelan government in US courts. Is this possible?
answer
No because of the US Foreign Sovereign Immunities Act
question
Which type of law controls what a company may do outside of the borders of the company where it is headquartered?
antiboycott provision
nationalization
privatization
anti-sanction provision
answer
Antiboycott provision
question
According to the Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index, which region is the least corrupt?
Asia Pacific
EU/ Western Europe
Middle East/North Africa
Americas
answer
EU/Western Europe
question
According to the Transparency International's Corruption Perceptions Index, the average country scores below 50.
True
False
answer
True
question
Which of the following countries has one of the world's highest levels of macropolitical risk?
South Korea
Chile
Denmark
Afghanistan
answer
Afghanistan
question
All of the following insure firms against political risk except
MIGA
OPIC
Lloyd's of London
IMF
answer
IMF
question
In China, which two legal concepts are currently at odds with one another?
intellectual property rights; whistle-blowing
rule of law; rule by law
keiretsu; chaebol
guanxi; bribery
answer
rule of law; rule by law
question
Which of the following would be least likely to help a country improve its technological environment?
investment in infrastructure
FDI
investment in human capital
minimum wage increase
answer
min wage increase
question
Why are intellectual property rights so important to the economic growth of middle-income and rich nations?
they incentivize innovation and invention
they are required by the WTO's TRIPs agreement
without them, FDI is more likely
without them, technology transfer is more likely
answer
they incentivize innovation and invention
question
____ Index measures language diversity.
Hofstede's
Helms-Burton's
Greenberg's
Hall's
answer
Greenberg's
question
France is most likely to have a competitive advantage due to language in which of the following countries
French Guiana
Canada
Cote d'Ivoire
all of the above
answer
all of the above
question
One of the most linguistically diverse countries in the world is
India
Japan
Cuba
Australia
answer
India
question
According to Hall's Approach, ____ countries tend to be higher context than ____ countries.
South European; North European
North American; all European
North European; South European
all European; North American
answer
South European; North European
question
Which best describes a characteristic of low-context culture in Hall's approach?
Nonverbal communication is key
interpersonal relations facilitate business relationships
communications are fact oriented
cultural cues are important to communication
answer
communications are fact oriented
question
According to Hofstede's findings, cultures tend to be either ____ or ____.
passive goal-oriented and long-term oriented; aggressive goal-oriented and short-term oriented
power-tolerant and collectivist; power-respecting and individualist
aggressive goal-oriented and long-term oriented; passive goal-oriented and short-term oriented
power-respecting and collectivist; power-tolerant and individualist
answer
power-respecting and collectivist; power-tolerant and individualist
question
Where are the highest numbers of the world's most culturally diverse countries found?
Latin America
Sub-Saharan Africa
North America
Central Europe
answer
Sub-Saharan Africa
question
How is time valued differently in Anglo-Saxon countries vs. in Latin America?
answer
"Time is money" in Anglo-Saxon countries, while promptness is not as important in Latin America
question
Continental European countries tend to share religious traditions with ___.
their former colonies
the US
India
Most WTO members
answer
their former colonies
question
Which country listed below is a group-focused society?
Japan
Germany
Ireland
Canada
answer
Japan
question
All of the following countries are known to have higher levels of social mobility except
Canada
US
UK
Singapore
answer
UK
question
If relative economic mobility is decreasing, then absolute mobility must be decreasing as well.
True
False
answer
False
question
According to chapter 4 lecture, all of the following are basic elements of culture except
communication
religion
language
politics
answer
politics
question
The world's culture are becoming ____ due to _____.
less similar; a smaller array of products available
more similar; worse communications technology
less similar; a wider array of products available
more similar; better communications technology
answer
more similar; better communications technology
question
____ is how people are classified based on birth, occupation, educational achievement, or other attributes.
individual mobility
social stratification
self-reference criterion
social structure
answer
social stratification
question
The unconscious use of one's own culture to assess new surroundings is known as
social orientation
cross-cultural literacy
self-reference criterion
acculturation
answer
self-reference criterion
question
If a firm wants a formal, thorough analysis of the effectiveness of its programs designed to improve the environment and provide donations to charitable organizations, it might
conduct a corporate social audit
survey clients
survey employees
ask for government assistance
answer
conduct a corporate social audit
question
In most ____ countries, the government, businesses, and civil society work together closely to achieve societal goals
Asian
African
Continental European
Anglo-Saxon
answer
Continental European
question
In the ___ model, the firm considers ___ when making decisions.
triple bottom line; only profit maximization
shareholder; primary and secondary stakeholders
stakeholder; primary and secondary stakeholders
CSR; only profit maximization
answer
stakeholder; primary and secondary stakeholders
question
What is mainly driving the move toward more corporate social responsibility?
funding from the UN
social media
CEO's preference for accountability
new laws requiring it
answer
social media
question
Why have more companies become concerned about corporate social responsibility in recent years?
answer
companies can easily get lots of bad publicity through social media campaigns that can lower their profits
question
guanxi is defined as
answer
a relationship based on reciprocal exchanges of favors
question
What is the Russian equivalent of guanxi
answer
blat
question
Which of the following most likely improves the effectiveness of a code of ethics for an MNE?
application by new recruits
relevancy to local religions
support from higher-ups in the organization
explanation through online training
answer
support from higher-ups in the organization
question
Whistle-blowing is more acceptable in Japanese society than in American society.
True
False
answer
False
question
According to the video "Supply Chain Reaction," what is "the bottom dollar of the supply chain"?
Black Friday sales in the US
tin mines in Indonesia
consumers who buy cell phones
coal mines in Appalachia
answer
tin mines in Indonesia
question
One of the reasons slave labor remains common in industries such as textiles is that
suppliers sometimes outsource production to companies that act unethically
consumers prefer buying clothes made with slave labor
too many anti-slavery laws have been passed worldwide
social media campaigns have brought the issue more publicity
answer
suppliers sometimes outsource production to companies that act unethically
question
According to the chapter 5 lecture, all of the following products are at high risk of being produced by slavery except
fish
cocoa
textiles
stevia
answer
stevia
question
All of the following are laws regulating ethics and social responsibility internationally except the
UK Anti Bribery Convention of 2000
UK Anti Bribery Act of 2010
US Alien Tort Claims Act of 1789
US Foreign Corrupt Practices Act of 1977
answer
UK Anti Bribery Convention of 2000
question
The Alien Tort Claims Act of 1789 allows companies to be sued for human rights violations committed by foreign governments
True
False
answer
True
question
According to the Chapter 5 lecture, which African country recently implemented new laws designed to protect whistle-blowers?
Kenya
Namibia
Nigeria
South Africa
answer
Nigeria
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