APUSH VOCAB

26 August 2022
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Morrill Act
Morrill Act
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Land-Grant College Act of 1862, or Morrill Act, Act of the U.S. Congress (1862) that provided grants of land to states to finance the establishment of colleges specializing in "agriculture and the mechanic arts."
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Comstoke lode
Comstoke lode
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The Comstock Lode is a lode of silver ore located under the eastern slope of Mount Davidson, a peak in the Virginia Range in Nevada (then western Utah Territory). It was the first major discovery of silver ore in the United States.
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Homesteader
Homesteader
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is a lifestyle of self-sufficiency. It is characterized by subsistence agriculture, home preservation of foodstuffs, and it may or may not also involve the small scale production of textiles, clothing, and craftwork for household use or sale.
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Exoduster
Exoduster
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An African American who migrated to the West after the Civil War.
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Sand Creek Massacre
Sand Creek Massacre
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The Sand Creek massacre (also known as the Chivington massacre, the Battle of Sand Creek or the massacre of Cheyenne Indians) was an atrocity in the American Indian Wars that occurred on November 29, 1864, when a 700-man force of Colorado Territory militia attacked and destroyed a peaceful village of Cheyenne and Arapaho in southeastern Colorado Territory,[3] killing and mutilating an estimated 70-163 Native Americans, about two-thirds of whom were women and children. The location has been designated the Sand Creek Massacre National Historic Site and is administered by the National Park Service.
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Fetterman Massacre
Fetterman Massacre
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The Fetterman Fight, also known as the Fetterman Massacre or Battle of the Hundred Slain, was a battle during Red Cloud's War on December 21, 1866, between the Lakota, Cheyenne, and Arapaho Indians and soldiers of the United States Army.
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Indian Boarding Schools
Indian Boarding Schools
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American Indian boarding schools were boarding schools established in the United States during the late 19th and early 20th centuries to educate Native American children and youths according to Euro-American standards. They were first established by Christian missionaries of various denominations, who often started schools on reservations and founded boarding schools to provide opportunities for children who did not have schools nearby,[1] especially in the lightly populated areas of the West
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Lone Wolf v. Hitchcock
Lone Wolf v. Hitchcock
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one Wolf v. Hitchcock, 187 U.S. 553 (1903) was a United States Supreme Court case brought against the US government by the Kiowa chief Lone Wolf, who charged that Native American tribes under the Medicine Lodge Treaty had been defrauded of land by Congressional actions in violation of the treaty.
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Dawes Severalty Act
Dawes Severalty Act
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The Dawes Act of 1887 (also known as the General Allotment Act or the Dawes Severalty Act of 1887), adopted by Congress in 1887, authorized the President of the United States to survey American Indian tribal land and divide it into allotments for individual Indians.
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Battle of Little Big Horn
Battle of Little Big Horn
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Lieutenant Colonel Custer and his U.S. Army troops are defeated inbattle with Native American Lakota Sioux and Northern Cheyenne, on the Little BighornBattlefield, June 25, 1876 at Little Bighorn River, Montana.
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Sitting Bull
Sitting Bull
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Great Soiux warrior who was at the Battle of Little Bighorn. He escaped to Canada. When he returned to the reservation, he was shot while being arrested for leading the Ghost Dance.
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Crazy Horse
Crazy Horse
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Great Sioux Chief who was killed on a reservation. He was at Little Bighorn and fought against Fetterman. He did not, however, participate in the Ghost Dance.
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General Custer
General Custer
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By 1876, still in the Black Hills, tensions had risen between the United States and the Plains Indian Tribes, leading to a battle on June 25-26 by the Little Bighorn River between Custer's 7th Cavalry and the Lakota and Cheyenne Tribes led by Crazy Horse and White Bull. Around 500 U.S. soldiers met an estimated 3,500 Indian warriors. All the U.S. troops were killed in what is often referred to as, "Custer's Last Stand."
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Geronimo
Geronimo
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as a prominent leader of the Bedonkohe Apache who fought against Mexico and Arizona for their expansion into Apache tribal lands for several decades during the Apache Wars. "Geronimo" was the name given to him during a battle with Mexican soldiers. Geronimo's Chiricahua name is often rendered in English as Goyathlay or Goyahkla.[2][3]
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Ghost Dance Movement
Ghost Dance Movement
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The Ghost Dance originated among the Paiute Indians around 1870. However, the tide of the movement came in 1889 with a Paiute shaman Wovoka (Jack Wilson). Wovoka had a vision during a sun eclipse in 1889. In this vision he saw the second coming of Christ and received warning about the evils of white man.
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Wounded Knee
Wounded Knee
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claiming he had paid a lot for it.[7] A scuffle over the rifle escalated, and a shot was fired which resulted in the 7th Cavalry opening fire indiscriminately from all sides, killing men, women, and children, as well as some of their fellow soldiers.
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Charles Goodnight
Charles Goodnight
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Created the goodnight loving trail
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Chisholm Trail
Chisholm Trail
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Reached from Mcallen to
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Chief Joesph
Chief Joesph
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Waalu valley fight, genral howard
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Frederick Jackson Turner
Frederick Jackson Turner
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American histiran