Chapter 7 Child Development

Which of the following emotions are apparent at birth?

Which of the following develops at around 6 weeks of age?

An increased level of cortisol is associated with an infant's:

Typically, stranger wariness is first noticeable at:

When a baby is upset because a caregiver is leaving, the baby is exhibiting:

Baby Erica met her grandfathers big dog for the first time. She immediately cried and tried to move away from the dog. Erica is most likely:

Tammi, age 4 months, and Dawn, age 13 months, are left with a baby-sitter. How will they react?

The new emotions that appear toward the end of the second year are:

The emotions of shame, pride, and embarrassment require that a person first:

Rex is 3 months old. According to psychoanalyst Margaret Mahler, he views himself as:

Which specific area of the cortex in the brain is responsible for emotional self-regulation.

The stimulation of one sense in the brain by different sensation is known as:

The inborn difference between people in emotions, self-regulation, and activities are called:

Adam is playful yet moody, fussy yet tolerant, quiet at times yet boisterous. His temperament would be classified as:

Which of the following children is most likely to be strongly affected by his or her mothers responsiveness?

In Erikson's theory, the infants earliest task is described as that of:

Erickson's second stage of development is called:

Another name for self-rule is:

The autonomy versus shame and doubt crisis involves the child:

Developmentalists have found that social learning takes place:

A crucial aspect of synchrony is:

Synchrony depends on:

An affectional tie that an infant forms with a caregiver defines:

"Proximity-seeking" and "contact-maintaining" behaviors are displays of:

A sign of secure attachment is:

Dr. Berkowitz is doing research using the Strange Situation. He is attempting to measure:

Amy's mother has been struggling with postpartum depression since Amy's birth one year ago. Given this situation, Amy is at risk for developing which type of attachment?

A baby searches the faces of her parent sot see how to respond in unfamiliar situations. This is called:

When playing with their children, mothers are more likely than fathers to:

One clear difference between father-infant and mother-infant interactions is that:

Infant day care is of high quality if caregivers emphasize, among other things:

At 6 weeks, Jessica's most recent emotional reaction is likely to be:

Which of the following statements is correct?

Which of the following characteristics must be present before an infant can experience pride, shame, or guilt?

Sigmund Freud was a(n):

How do people become "fixated" in a Freudian stage?

A toddler in Freud's anal stage would also be at Erikson's:

Learning that takes place by observing others is:

A theory of child rearing that is embedded in culture or ethnicity is a(n):

A crucial aspect of synchrony is:

Based on research, attachment appears to be:

Which of the following fathers is likely to be as actively engaged with their infant as the child's mother?

A type of day care in which several paid, trained providers care for many children in a space designed especially for the purpose of day care is called:

The most important factor of the impact of nonmaterial care seems to be: