Music Appreciation

28 August 2022
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100 test answers

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a cadenza
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A brilliant solo section in a concerto designed to display the performer's virtuosity is called
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aria
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A song for solo voice with orchestral accompainment is called a/an
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1600-1750
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The baroque period in western music is usually given as
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program music
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Instrumental music associated with a story, peom, idea,or scene, popular during the romantic period, is called
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a limited sociological factor
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Social mobility during the classical period was
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be the son of a musician
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To get a job, a musician had to
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duration
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The four main properties of musical sounds are pitch, dynamics, tone color, and
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strophic
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When the same music is repeated for each stanza of a poem, the form is known as
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Eurydice
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Orpheus goes to Hades in the hope of bringing back to life
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a galloping horse
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The Eriking, in Schubert's song of that name, is a romantic personification of
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Between the ages of six and fifteen, Mozart was continually on tour in England and Europe
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Which of the following statements is not true?
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amplitude
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The of sound is decided by the frequency of its vibrations
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Igor Stravinsky's The Rite of Spring
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The most famous riot in music history occurred in Paris in 1913 at the first performance of
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organum
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Medieval music that consists of Gregorian chant and one or more additional melodic lines is called
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monks in monasteries
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A virtual monopoly on learning during the Middle Ages was held by
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louder
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In general, the smaller the vibrating element, the its pitch
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libretto
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The text, or book, of a musical dramatic work is called the
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absolute
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Non-program music is also known as music
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450-1450
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The phrase Middle Ages refers to the period of European history spanning
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retrograde
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Presenting the subject of a fugue from right to lieft, or beginning with the last and proceeding backward to the first note, is called
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have a limited variety of moods
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Most of Chopin's pieces
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Moldau
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Even though Smetana was deaf at the time, he composed a musical work depicting Bohemia's main river as it flows through the countryside. The name of the river, and the musical composition, is the
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polynality
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Striking a group of adjacent keys on a piano with the fist or forearm will result in
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polyphinc
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When two or more melodic lines of equal interest are performed simultaneously, the texture is
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ritornello
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In many of Beethoven's works, there is a movement instead of the minuet
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staff
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In musical notation, pitches as written on a set of five horizontal lines called a
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through-composed
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When a composer writes new music for each stanza of a poem, the form is known as
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the discipline of the other musicians
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The music director of a baroque court was usually not responsible for
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crescendo
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A gradual increase in loudness is known as a
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Johann Sebastian Bach
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Mendelssohn is known as the man who rekindled an interest in the music of
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Franz Liszt
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One of the few composers fortunate enough to be supported by private patrons was
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Some 1650, troubadour and trovere melodies have been preserved
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Which of the following statements is not true of secular music in the Middle Ages?
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to display the virtuosity of the players
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Classical chamber music is designed
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one basic mood, a wide variety of moods, constantly moods
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A baroque musical composition usually expresses within the same movement
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nationalism
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Drawing creative inspiration from cultures of lands foreign to the composer is known as
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English Horn
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Which of the following is not a brass instrutment?
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prompter
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The is the person who beats time, indicates expression, cues in musicians, and controls the balance among instruments and voices
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is monophonic in texture
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Gregorian chant
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an interval
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The distance in pitch between any two tones is called
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composer
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Bach was recoginzed as the most eminent of his day
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lute
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The was the most popular instrument in the Renaissance home
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Westminster Abbey
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The respect given Henry Purcell by his fellow Englishmen is evidenced by his burial in
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monophonic
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The texture of a single melodic line without accompainment is
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degrees of loudness and softness
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Dynamics in music refers to
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coda
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A transitional passage that leads to a contrasting section is called a
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motives
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Short musical ideas or fragments of themes that are developed within a composition are called
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Sprechstimme
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An eerily expressive kind of declamation midway between song and speech, introduced during the expressionist period, is
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harpsichord
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The main keyboard instruments of the baroque period were the organ and the
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meter
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The organization of beats into regular groups is called
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Joseph Haydn
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Carl Philipp Emanuel Bach and were two of the more important preclassical composers
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Schumann's wife, a virtuoso pianist, the daughter of Schumann's piano teacher
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Clara Wieck was
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the "rebirth" of human creativity
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The Renaissance may be described as an age of
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dance
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An estampie is a medieval
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homophonic
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The texture of Renaissance music is chiefly
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Pope Gregory and Chastelain de Couci, Leonin and Perotin, Machaut and Josquin
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The earliest known composers to write music with measured rhythm were
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a combination of three or more tones sounded at once
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A chord is
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the sudden alternation from one dynamic level to another
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Terraced dynamics refers to
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on commission from a stranger
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Mozart composed his Requiem
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solo voice and piano
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An art song is a musical composition for
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do not contain a string section
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Symphonic bands differ from symphonic orchestras in that they
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a motive or phrase that is repeated persistently at the same pitch throughtout a section
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The glissando, a technique widely used in the tweentieth century, is
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nocturne
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A slow,lyrical, intimate composition for piano, associated with evening and night time, is the
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opera
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Bach created masterpieces in every baroque form except the
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idee fixe
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The contrastin epidodes of Berlioz's Fantastic Symphony are unified by the recurrence of a them known as the
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chorale prelude
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The is an instrumental composition based on a chorale
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the Reformation
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The movement in wich the Catholic church sought to correct abuses and malpractices within its structure is known as
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were male singers who had been castrated before puberty
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Castrati
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pitch
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The relative highness or lowness of a sound is called
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an oratorio
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Handel's Messiah is an example of
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downbeat
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The first, or stressed, beat of a measure is known as the
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a series of single notes which add up to a recognizable whole
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Melody may be defined as
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tuttie
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The large group of players in a concerto grosso is knonw as the
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ABA
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Three-part form can be represented as
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primitivism
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The deliberate evocation of primitive power through insistent rhythms and percussive sounds is known as
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were based on the Old Testament, were in Latin, ridiculed the aristorcracy
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In the classical period, comic operas sometimes
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key
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Tonality is another term for
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reed
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A thin piece of cane, used singly or in pairs by woodwind players, is called a
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1820-1900
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Romanticism, as a stylistic period in western music, encompassed the years
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1450-1600
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The Renaissance, as a stylistic period in western music, encompassed the years
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a single reed
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The vibrations of brass instruments come from
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1750-1820
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Classicism, as a stylistic period in western music, encompassed years
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a free-lance musician
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Hydn's contract of empolyment shows that he was considered
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coda
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The three main sections of a sonata -form movement are often followed by a concluding section known as the
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any form of music appropriate for church use
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A cappella refers to
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rhythm
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The element of music defined as the ordered flow of music through time, or more specifically, the particular arrangement of not lengths in a piece of music, is
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sentence
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A melodic phrase ending that sets up expectations for continuation is known as a(n)
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complaints of Desiderius Erasmus
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An attempt was made to purify Catholic Church music as a result of the
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one main melody accompained by chords
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Homophonic texture consists of
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tone color
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Timbre is synonymous with
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Claude Debussy
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The most important impressionist composer was
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a piece that sounds fairly complete and independent but is part of a larger composition
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The word movement in music normally refers to
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nationalism
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The deliberate intent to draw creative inspiration from the composer's own homeland is known as
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Wolfgang A. Mozart
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All of the floolwing were major baroque composers except
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beat
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The is a regular, recurrent pulsation that divides music into equal units of time
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began to study music theory at the age of twenty-one
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Peter Ilyich Techaikovsky
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timpani
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The are the only orchestral drums of definite pitch
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keeping a diary
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We have a record of Beethoven's struggle with his musical material because of his habit of
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subject
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A polyphonic composition based on one main theme is the
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focused on human life an its accomplishments
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The intellectual movement called humanism
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Gregorian Chant
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The music the Medieval monks sang was called