Epithelial Tissue (Image), Connective Tissue Types (Pictures)

25 July 2022
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36 test answers

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Simple Squamous
Simple Squamous
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-Diffusion, filtration, secretion -Lungs, lining of heart and blood vessels, kidney, and external covering around the organs
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Simple Cuboidal
Simple Cuboidal
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-Secretion and absorption -Near gland ducts
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Simple Columnar
Simple Columnar
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-Secretion and absorption of mucus -Digestive tract
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Pseudostratified Columnar
Pseudostratified Columnar
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-Protection and secretion -Nasal cavity, trachea, bronchi, and portions of the male reproductive tract
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Stratified Squamous (Skin)
Stratified Squamous (Skin)
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-Protection -Mouth, esophagus, skin
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Stratified Cuboidal
Stratified Cuboidal
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-Protection, secretion, absorption -Gland ducts, sweat gland, salivary gland, pancreas
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Stratified Columnar
Stratified Columnar
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-Protection -Male urethra, near the anus
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Transitional (Relaxed)
Transitional (Relaxed)
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-The ability to stretch -Bladder
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The 5 functions of epithelial tissue
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Secretion, Excretion, Absorption, Protection, Sensory
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Membranous epithelial tissue shapes
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Squamos, Cubodial, Columnar
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Membranous epithelial tissue layers
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Simple, Stratified
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What does an apical surface mean
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Has an external/free surface facing the basement membrane
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Why is epithelial tissue avascular
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It lacks blood vessels
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What are the two types of glands
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Endocrine and Exocrine
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What is the function of glandular epithelium
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Secretion
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What are epithelial tissues anchored to
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The basement membrane
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Areolar connective tissue
Areolar connective tissue
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-Support -Under epithelial cells
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Adipose connective tissue
Adipose connective tissue
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-Insulator, protection -Underneath skin, under eyeball
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Dense, regular connective tissue
Dense, regular connective tissue
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-Binds structures -Tendons, ligaments
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Dense, irregular connective tissue
Dense, irregular connective tissue
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-Helps the development and growth of bones -The ends of bones and joints
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Hyaline cartilage connective tissue
Hyaline cartilage connective tissue
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-Supports internal organs -Spleen, lymph nodes, bone marrow
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Elastic cartilage connective tissue
Elastic cartilage connective tissue
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-Flexibility -Voicebox, external ear
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Fibrocartilage connective tissue
Fibrocartilage connective tissue
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-Shock absorber -Spinal column, knees
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Bone connective tissue
Bone connective tissue
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-Support, protection -Skeletal system
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Blood connective tissue
Blood connective tissue
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-Transport -Cardiovascular system
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Reticular
Reticular
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-Supports for internal organs -Spleen, lymph nodes, bone marrow
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Types of connective tissue cells
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Fibroblasts, Mast cells, Macrophages
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Types of connective tissue
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Fibrous, Cartilage, Blood, Bone
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Types of connective tissue fibers
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Collagenous, Elastic, Reticular
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Types of fibrous connective tissue
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Areolar, Adipose, Reticular, Dense
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Cartilage
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Hyaline, Fibrocartilage, Elastic
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Which type of connective tissue cells produces the three types of connective tissue fibers
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Fibroblast
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What are the two reasons that cartilage heals slowly
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Slow cell reproduction, Not close to blood vessel
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Bone making = ...
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Osteoblast
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Bone destroying = ...
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Osteoclast
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What type of fibers makes up tendons and ligaments
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Collagenous fibers