Chapter 7 example #49548

In academic learning, encoding is most effective when done just before a test

Unlike anterograde amnesia, retrograde amnesia

In the context of memory, ________ encompasses how information is retained over time and how it is represented in memory

Which of the following structures of memory is autobiographical?

Differentiate between short-term memory and working memory.

In the context of memory processes, which of the following scenarios best illustrates the process of encoding information?

Which of the following statements is true of autobiographical memory?

Rehearsal works best when one needs to

According to Baddeley, the ________ is specialized to briefly store speech-based information about the sounds of language

Sheila is preparing for her end-of-semester tests. In the context of study tips from the science of memory, which of the following practices will help her encode information more effectively?

Aditi's mother recited to her a list of things to buy at the grocery store. Once Aditi reached the store, she could only remember the items from the end of the list. This is an example of

Paying close attention to one's notes while studying for an exam is a good application of

Which of the following statements is true of short-term memory?

Which of the following statements is true of echoic memory and iconic memory?

________ memory refers to a special form of episodic memory that consists of a person's recollections of his or her life experiences

Which of the following is a similarity between echoic memory and iconic memory?

Chunking is the process of

According to research, which of the following is an effective elaboration technique?

David's roommate, Ryan, asks David for advice on how to study for his final exams. Applying his knowledge of context-dependent memory, David will most likely recommend that Ryan study

In rehearsal, as long as a piece of information is repeated, it

Attention is selective because the brain's resources are limited—they cannot attend to everything.

A main reason rehearsal does not work well for retaining information over the long term is that rehearsal

Compared with sensory memory, short-term memory

Which of the following statements is true of the visuo-spatial sketchpad?

Memory span refers to the number of digits an individual can report back, in order, after a single presentation of them

Samantha tells Ava, her friend, that she should use mental imagery when studying. In the context of the science of memory, this tip will be most useful to Ava when she is ________ information.

Which of the following is a reason for human attention being selective?

Tim is studying for his final exams. In the context of study tips from the science of memory, which of the following practices would help Tim improve the task of rehearsing information?

Which of the following statements is true of sensory memory?

Which of the following is a characteristic feature of the deepest level of processing in memory?

"I know it! It's um . . . um . . . It starts with 'G'," begins a trivia-game contestant excitedly. The contestant is falling prey to

The connectionist view of memory argues that

________ refers to the tendency to recall the items at the beginning and end of a list more readily than those in the middle.

Which of the following is true of sensory memory?

Which of the following statements is true according to the dual code hypothesis?

________ memory refers to a combination of components, including short-term memory and attention, that allow individuals to hold information temporarily as they perform cognitive tasks.

Detective Dan is the primary detective in a case of homicide. In which of the following ways can he use the process of context-dependent memory to his advantage?