Chapter 13 Homework

5 September 2022
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15 test answers

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question
During which time period was the growth of fish captures greatest?
answer
1955 to 1970
question
Choose the likeliest explanation for the trend shown in the graph in step 2.
answer
Most potential fisheries in the world's oceans had been discovered by about 1970.
question
Compensation depth is the depth in the ocean where the photosynthetic rate exceeds the rate of cellular respiration.
answer
False
question
The products of photosynthesis are carbon dioxide (CO2) and water (H20).
answer
False
question
Nitrogen and phosphorus concentrations have no impact on primary productivity rates in marine ecosystems.
answer
False
question
An overabundance of oxygen results in eutrophication.
answer
False
question
Diatoms are classified as members of the division chlorophyla.
answer
False
question
Primary productivity is equal to the amount of photosynthesis plus the amount of respiration.
answer
False
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Primary productivity in temperate marine systems is limited solely by the amount of available solar radiation.
answer
False
question
Equatorial upwelling decreases primary productivity in tropical waters.
answer
False
question
Primary producers, herbivores, and carnivores are all examples of trophic levels within a food chain or food web.
answer
True
question
Energy flow in photosynthetic marine ecosystems is unidirectional in contrast to nutrients, which cycle through ecosystems.
answer
True
question
Match the organism with its correct descriptor of energy use or trophic level: Algae
answer
Producer
question
Match the organism with its correct descriptor of energy use or trophic level: Dolphin
answer
Carnivore
question
Match the organism with its correct descriptor of energy use or trophic level: Maximum substantial yield
answer
Maximum catch without reducing the population of target species