Case Study: The Stolen Valor Act

20 August 2023
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question
Read the excerpt from a court of appeals ruling on the Stolen Valor Act. The Stolen Valor Act is not only unnecessary; it also sets a dangerous precedent. If future acts follow the same principles, the government may forbid speech solely because it is a lie, even if that lie does not create damage. Based on that opinion, which scenario could be punishable by law?
answer
Ms. Jones telling her friends that she was president of the United States
question
A Supreme Court justice who does not support the Court's verdict will write a
answer
dissent.
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When the Supreme Court rules on a case, how many "agree" votes are needed to reach a verdict?
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A simple majority is needed.
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Which event happens last in the appeals process?
answer
The Supreme Court rules on a case.
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Which part of a court ruling will be cited as precedent in future cases?
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majority opinion
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Which of these actions best illustrates a judge using precedent?
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studying past cases for similarities to the current case
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In which case did the court rule that flag burning was not illegal under the First Amendment?
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Texas v. Johnson
question
What did the Stolen Valor Act attempt to prohibit?
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lying about receiving a military medal of honor
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Which illustrates the proper outline for a judge's opinion on a case?
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describing case facts, describing judicial opinion, analyzing law, applying precedent
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Which event happens first in the appeals process?
answer
An individual is found guilty during a trial.