Music Quizzes 9-16

20 August 2022
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Each line and space on the staff represents a different:
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pitch
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The system of parallel lines and spaces used to write music is called notation.
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false
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In the Western music tradition, a note symbol (i.e., its shape) indicates duration.
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true
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Certain noteheads can only be placed on staff lines.
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false
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A note at the bottom of the staff has a higher pitch than a note at the top of the staff.
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false
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The staff is a system of:
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Five lines and four spaces
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Successive lines and spaces from top to bottom of the staff represent successively lower pitches
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true
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Staff notation was so perfectly conceived from the beginning, that the standard in most Western music traditions has always been staff notation
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false
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Noteheads are placed on either lines or spaces on the staff to represent different pitches.
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true
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In musical notation, pitch is indicated exclusively by
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The position of notes on the lines and spaces of the staff
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When consecutive notes are played, they form a ____
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scale
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If you take any pitch on the keyboard, the next occurrence of the same letter name going towards the right (up) will vibrate:
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twice as fast
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We refer to specific pitches or tones with letter names using the letters A through G.
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true
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The black key to the right of the F on this keyboard can be called F sharp or G
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flat
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If you take any pitch on the keyboard, the next occurrence of the same letter name going towards the left (down) will vibrate
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twice as fast
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If the frequency of the C in the middle is 256 Hz, the corresponding frequencies on either side of that C are:
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512 Hz on the one to the right, and 128 Hz on the one to the left
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The letter name for white keys on the keyboard can change depending on the musical context of a given composition.
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false
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The interval between any two adjacent C's on the keyboard is called a/an
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octave
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The name of the white key in between the group of two black keys on the keyboard is:
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D
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The black key to the right of G is called G
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sharp
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If you take any pitch on the keyboard, the next occurrence of the same letter name going towards the left (down) will vibrate:
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twice as slow
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we refer to specific pitches or tones with the letter names using the letters A thorugh G
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true
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The pitch letter names correspond to:
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the white keys on a piano keyboard
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The black key to the right of the A on this keyboard can be called A sharp or B
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flat
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The distance between D and A (above that D) is a:
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fifth
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The descending interval between A and F is a:
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third
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The two tones of an octave vibrate at the same frequency rate.
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false
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Descending intervals are calculated differently from ascending ones.
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false
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The two notes of an octave sound exactly the same due to the simple relationship of their frequencies.
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false
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When calculating intervals, both the start and end notes should be included in the count.
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true
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Which of the following is a true statement? -Octave is the name of a particular interval size Correct -Interval is the name of a particular octave size -The fifth is a kind of octave -A synonym for distance is octave
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Octave is the name of a particular interval size
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The interval between D and the next G above that D, is called a:
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fourth
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Ascending and descending intervals are calculated:
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Exactly the same
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The distance between two pitches is called a/an
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interval
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Descending intervals are calculated differently from ascending ones:
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false
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For the most part, pianists and harpsichordists don't have direct contact with the strings of their instruments. Therefore, they manipulate sound through a ______ mechanism.
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keyboard
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The volume of this excerpt is an example of decrescendo. Starts @ 1:57
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true
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A pianist's skill in manipulating volume is usually referred to as the performer's
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touch
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Which of the following two excerpts uses soft dynamics? B starts @ :20
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excerpt b
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Musicians have always made their own choices regarding volume to fine tune their playing to specific performance spaces.
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false
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Composers started marking their scores with instructions about dynamics:
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Well into the 17th century
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Volume and dynamics are interchangeable terms
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true
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This musical excerpt is an example of forte.
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true
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Percussion players produce more or less volume by changing bow pressure and speed.
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false
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Despite being a great composer, Richard Wagner did not succeed in creating great operas.
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false
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the volume of this excerpt is loud
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false
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Composers started making their scores with volume indications as soon as music notation was inverted
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false
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among other factors, composers started writing dynamic markings in their scores because:
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new instruments allowed for more dynamic ranges and contrast
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The volume of this excerpt is an example of which of the following?
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piano
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Would it be true of false if someone said that the following excerpt is played by chordophones?
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false
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Listen to the following excerpt. Which instrument classification is represented? starts @ :08
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Idiophone
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Listen to this excerpt from Midsummer Night's Dream. Which instrument classification is represented? -Idiophone -Membranophone -Chordophone -Aerophone
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Aerophone
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What instrument category does the horn belong to?
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Aerophone
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According to the classification of instruments by sound source, the one in this example is a/an:
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Chordophone
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The acoustic guitar can be classified as a:
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Chordophone
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The shape of the sound waves produced by a violin is what makes it sound like a violin.
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true
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Timbre is often referred to as _________ color.
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tone
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Listen to the following excerpt. Which instrument classification is represented? -Idiophone -Chordophone -Aerophone -Membranophone
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Aerophone
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In this section of the song Dark Eyes the a cappella choir accompanies a:
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baritone
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Which or the following operas is based on a story set in British India, where a British officer falls in love with the daughter of a Brahmin priest, with tragic consequences for her?
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Lakmé
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The Entry Chorus from Nabucco by Giuseppe Verdi is sung by a chamber choir.
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false
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A singer that can reach these extremely high notes must be an alto.
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false
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Listen to the following two excerpts: Which excerpt represent the mezzo-soprano range? B starts @ 1:00
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Excerpt B
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Listen to these two excerpts from Carmina Burana. In which excerpt is the soprano range most prominent?
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Excerpt B
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The song Dark Eyes is sung by a choir without instrumental accompaniment. This type of vocal group is called:
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A cappella choir
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Listen to the following excerpt: Which vocal range does it represent?
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bass
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The baritone range lies between the bass and the tenor.
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true
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The aria Lucevan le Stelle is composed for a/an:
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tenor
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If someone said that instruments that produce sounds via vibrating columns of air are called aerophores, would that be a true or false statement?
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true
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This is the familiar image of a traditional drum set. According to instrument classification by sound source, which of the following groups are represented here?
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idiophones and membranophones
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If someone said that instruments that produce sounds by vibrating themselves called aerophores, would that be a true or false statement?
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false
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when a piece has been composed one instrument, but is actually played using another, the resulting work is called:
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arrangement
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to keep things straight, muscial insturments can only belong to one instrument classification:
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false
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The following aria excerpt is sung by baritone
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false
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the song dark eyes is sung by a choir without instrumental accompainiment. This type of vocal group is called:
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a capella choir
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The soprano register lies between the alto and tenor vocal ranges
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false
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The baritone range lies between the bass and the tenor
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true
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The english madrigal is characterized by
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he intensity and intimacy of the choral writing
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the aria Lucevan le stelle is from the opera Gianni Schicci by Giacomo Puccini
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false
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The distinction between soprano and mezzosoprano started around the middle of the 18th century
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true
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Some famous female roles in the history of opera have only been possible because 19th century composers started giving impor......
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mezzo-sopranos
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listen to these two excerpts from carmina burana. In which excerpt is the soprano range most prominant?
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Excerpt B
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In this section of the song Dark Eyes the a capella choir accompanies a:
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baritone
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The entry chorus from nabucco by Giuseppe Verdi is sung by a chamber choir
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false
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A singer that can reach these extremely high notes must be an alto
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false
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The baritone range lies between the bass and the tenor
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true
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The following aria excerpt is sung by a baritone
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false
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Listen to the following two excerpts: Which excerpt represented the tenor range?
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b
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Listen to the following two excerpts: Which excerpt represent the mezzo-soprano range?
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b
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. Which orchestral family performs the main theme in this selection?
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String family
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. In this excerpt: Select one: The strings play throughout. The full orchestra starts and the woodwinds take over. The full orchestra starts and the percussion takes over. The full orchestra plays throughout.
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full orchestra plays throughout
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A fugue is a traditional form of composition in which all the parts enter at the same time using the same theme
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false
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. In this 16-second excerpt, the trumpets play a variation.
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true
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. In this excerpt the percussion family plays throughout
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false
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. In this short excerpt:
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the trumpets play a variation
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. This 16-second example represents:
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An excerpt played by the woodwinds.
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Which of the following is not a decision about interpretation that a conductor makes?
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whether to use a modern or old-fashioned
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According to the text, traditonal symphony orchestra musicians are permitted to improvise their parts
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false
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What is NOT the role of the conductor in a tradtional symphony orchestra?
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makes sure that, when appropriate, players improvies their parts correctly
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. In this 20-second excerpt:
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The full orchestra starts and the strings take over
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Seating Chart of the Traditional Symphony Orchestra Where do the viola players sit?
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In area No. 2
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The sole function of the conductor is to beat time
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false
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. In this short excerpt:
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The trumpets play a variation.
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A traditional symphony orchestra can sometimes have more than 100 players
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true
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Listen to the following excerpt from Benjamin Britten's Young Person's Guide to the Orchestra. Which brass instruments are featured prominently in this selection?
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French horns
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The harp may be a part-time fifth member of the orchestral strings.
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true
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Listen to the following excerpt: Which string instrument is playing in this example?
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cello
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Only a few select cultures feature string instruments as part of their musical life and heritage
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false
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What do you call a piece of music where a violin soloist plays with an orchestra?
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violin concerto
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The main orchestral string instruments are:
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Violin, viola, cello, and double bass
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Which instrument plays this example?
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cello
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The text states that guitars are strummed or __________.
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plucked
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How does a violinist control dynamics?
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By applying more or less bow pressure and speed on the strings
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__________ is an instrumental technique that, in the case of string players, consists of a quick back and forth movement or rocking of the finger that is in contact with the string, with the intent of producing a fluctuation in pitch.
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vibrato
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In the traditional symphony orchestra, the violins usually play as one undivided group.
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false
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The violins are played pizzicato in this nine-second piece
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true
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In the following 10-second excerpt, the string use
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a combo of bowing and pizzicato throughout