Which factors contributed to the beginning of the Enlightenment movement? Check all that apply.
the age of science and scientific inquiry
the revival of religious belief and study
the age of reason-based inquiry
the advancement in all areas of human interest
the resurgence of past ideas and principles
answer
idk
question
Which could be considered an act indicating acceptance of the social contract?
using electricity
watching network news broadcasts
driving on the highway
taking a shower
answer
driving on the highway
question
Enlightenment philosophers aimed to preserve the rights of individuals, including the right to
an education.
assemble.
a job.
rule.
answer
assemble.
question
The key idea of John Locke's Enlightenment theory was to protect and enhance the freedoms and rights of
the government.
the philosophers.
the law.
the individual.
answer
the individual.
question
How did the philosophers of the Enlightenment view the relationship between government and the governed?
as mutually beneficial
as more beneficial to the government
as more beneficial to the governed
as balanced
answer
not b
question
John Locke believed humans are
easily be molded by authority.
instinctual and violent.
good but corrupted by society.
naturally reasonable.
answer
naturally reasonable.
question
According to John Locke, _______ must respect the rights of the citizens.
answer
rulers
question
_____________ supported the Enlightenment idea that people are naturally selfish.
answer
Thomas Hobbes
question
Read the quote by Baron de Montesquieu.
When the legislative and executive powers are united in the same person, or in the same body of magistrates, there can be no liberty; because apprehensions may arise, lest the same monarch or senate should enact tyrannical laws, to execute them in a tyrannical manner.
According to the quote, ________ is lost if one person has too much power.
answer
freedom
question
What did Hobbes think government control was necessary for?
providing safety and security
erasing natural human tendencies
creating a balanced society
overcoming corruption
answer
providing safety and security
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