Sociology quiz 3 and 4 exam 2

What is the definition of "culture"?

When Charles and Kim visit Great Britain, Charles quickly decides to NOT drive the rental car because he perceives the drivers as strange and weird and he wants nothing to do with them. Kim, on the other hand, is excited about driving the car. She looks forward to learning how to do things differently than in the United States. In this example, Charles is experiencing _____ while Kim is experiencing _____.

How is culture transmitted and internalized?

What is the sociological term for signs people make with their bodies?

How is a subculture different from a counterculture?

The Sapir-Whorf hypothesis suggests that:

What do sociologists call it when cultures that were once distinct become increasingly similar?

Which term describes a policy of honoring diverse racial, ethnic, religious, linguistic, and national backgrounds?

When the dominant culture succeeds in imposing its values and ideas on all of society, this is known as:

What do sociologists claim is the most significant component of culture?

The values, norms, and practices of the most powerful group within a society are called:

Which kind of norm is so deeply ingrained that the very thought of breaking it brings feelings of disgust or horror?

The term "socialization" refers to:

Which of the following statements about the process of socialization is true?

What did sociologist Charles Cooley argue was taking place in people's minds when he developed the concept of the looking-glass self?

Which theorist argued that if people define a situation as real, it is real in its consequences?

Erving Goffman theorized social life as a kind of con game in which we work to control the impressions others have of us. What did Goffman call this process?

How does a person come to possess an achieved status?

A female police officer who struggles with commanding respect from male colleagues while also presenting herself in traditionally feminine ways may be experiencing:

A high school football coach is worried about how he should handle his roster. On the one hand, it's his job to try to win as many games as possible, which means playing the best players; on the other hand, his contract also requires him to try to allow every member of the team to meaningfully participate. The tension he feels is the result of:

When Dr. Fezei, a pediatrician, visits the newborns at the hospital, he always wears a white coat. His white doctor's coat is a component of

In which sort of institution are individuals' identities systematically stripped away in an effort to create a new identity that is strongly rooted in a particular group's membership?

The fact that schools teach children to obey authority would be considered a part of

A famous monologue from Shakespeare's As You Like It begins: All the world's a stage, And all the men and women merely players; They have their exits and their entrances, And one man in his time plays many parts Which theory of social life could be seen as taking its inspiration from these lines?