Psychology Module 47

23 December 2023
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question
After participants in one study were informed that a videotaped interviewee was a psychiatric patient, they characterized the person with phrases such as "a passive, dependent type" and "frightened of his own aggressive impulses." This study best illustrated the
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biasing power of diagnostic labels
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Alexis is socially withdrawn and has few close friends. This behavior is most likely to be diagnosed as a symptom of psychological disorder if it is
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preventing her from functioning effectively
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An integrated understanding of psychological disorders in terms of stressful memories, evolutionary processes, and gender roles is most clearly provided by
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a biopsychosocial approach
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At one time, disordered people were simply warehoused in asylums. These were replaced with psychiatric hospitals in which attempts were made to diagnose and cure those with psychological disorders. This best illustrates one of the beneficial consequences of
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the medical model
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DSM-5 is most likely to be criticized for
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classifying an excessively broad range of behaviors as psychologically disordered
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Dysfunctional behaviors are maladaptive, which means that they
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interfere with normal day to day life
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It would be most difficult to use the ________ to explain why anorexia nervosa occurs mostly in Western cultures.
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medical model
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Most mental health workers today take the view that disordered behaviors
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arise from the interaction of nature and nurture
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The DSM-5 does NOT
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explain the cause of various psychological disorders
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The DSM-5 is most clearly designed to ________ psychological disorders.
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classify