Psych 401 Chapter 7

16 October 2023
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question
Drive theory states that deviations from_____ create physiological needs that result in psychological drive states that direct behavior to see the need
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Homeostasis
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_____ is an eating disorder characterized by an individual maintaining body weight that is well below average through starvation and/or excessive exercise
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Anorexia Nervosa
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What is Prader-Willi syndrome?
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A genetic disorder that results in persistent feelings of intense hunger and reduced rates of metabolism
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In the video, Marquita has Prader-Willi syndrome. Which is NOT true
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good muscle tone, no fatigue
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Isabelle Caro appears on billboards in Milan, Italy. Which of the following is not true
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She had a regular child hood
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Which of the following describes the Yerkes-Dodson law?
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Simple tasks are performed best when arousal levels are relatively high, yet complex tasks are performed best when arousal level are low.
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What range on the Body Weight Index signifies underweight
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less than 18
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What controls hunger and satiation
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Pancreas and live, gastrointestinal race, and blood sugar level
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AN up and coming movie star gives up his career because his wife threatens to leave him. What need is sacrificed and what need takes precedence
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esteem; love and belonging
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As indicated in this section, Caucasian women from industrialized, Western cultures tend to be at the highest risk for eating disorders like anorexia and bulimia nervosa. Why might this be? These disorders are closely associated with_____
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a thin-ideal is often portrayed in media
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A(n)_____ is a subjective state of being that we often describe as our feelings. A(n)_____ refers to a prolonged, less intense, affective state that does not occur in response to something we experience
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emotion; mood
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Jude is a man who is emotionally and sexually attracted to both me and women. Jude is_____
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Bisexual
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What is a common criticism of Kinsey's sex research?
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Its riddled with sampling and statistical errors
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What should be changed to make the following sentence true? The components of cognition are physiological arousal, psychological appraisal, and subjective experience
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change the word "cognition" to the word "emotion"
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How is homosexuality similar to bisexuality?
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both types of sexuality involve loving another person
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Which of the following is a way that anorexia nervosa is different then bulimia?
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Anorexia is associated with starvation, and bulimia is associated with binge eating
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How can we use conversion therapy to change someone's sexual orientation?
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We cannot change someone's sexual orientation because it is a relatively stable characteristic of a person that cannot be changed
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What does set point theory suggest about probable result of bariatric surgery?
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It will not result in long term weight loss because the body will resit change and seek its initial set point
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Which of the following describes how the cognitive-meditational theory is different from facial feedback hypothesis?
answer
The cognitive-meditational theory suggests that our emotions are determined by our appraisal of the stimulus while the facial feedback does not
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Which of the following is a way that the James-Lange theory of emotion differs from the Schachter-Singer theory of emotion?
answer
According to James-Lange theory, emotions arise from physiological arousal; according to the Schachter-Singer theory, emotions include a cognitive factor and a physiological factor