Political Machines Quiz

12 December 2023
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question
Charles Guiteau most likely assassinated President Garfield because
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he was denied a job within Garfield's administration.
question
What did President Jackson do when he was elected that was an example of the spoils system?
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He replaced hundreds of government workers with his own supporters.
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Under the spoils system in federal and state government,
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elected officials appointed supporters to key positions.
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Which statement reveals the extent of William M. "Boss" Tweed's influence over New York City government in the late 1800s?
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Tweed got his hand-picked candidates elected governor and mayor.
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In the late 1800s, political machines remained in power mostly by trading money and favors for
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votes.
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Who was the leader of the Tammany Hall political machine?
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William M. Tweed
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People who opposed reform efforts led by President Garfield were called
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Stalwarts.
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How did the Pendleton Civil Service Act weaken the spoils system after President Garfield died?
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The act forced federal employees to pass competitive exams.
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What made it easy for people to hold office under the spoils system?
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There were few or no specific requirements for office holders.
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What is a political machine?
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a political party organization that gives favors in exchange for votes