Kinematic Vocabulary

2 September 2022
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Direction
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Velocity differs from speed in that velocity indicates a particle's __________ of motion.
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Vector
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Unlike speed, velocity is a __________ quantity.
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Magnitude
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A vector has, by definition, both __________ and direction.
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Components
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Once you have selected a coordinate system, you can express a two-dimensional vector using a pair of quantities known collectively as __________.
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Distance
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Speed differs from velocity in the same way that __________ differs from displacement.
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Position, Displacement
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Consider a physical situation in which a particle moves from point A to point B. This process is described from two coordinate systems that are identical except that they have different origins. The __________ of the particle at point A differ(s) as expressed in one coordinate system compared to the other, but the __________ from A to B is/are the same as expressed in both coordinate systems.
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Scalar Quantities
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Distance and Speed
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Vector Quantities
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Velocity, Displacement, Acceleration, Average Velocity, Position
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Instantaneous Velocity
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_______is the velocity of an object in motion at a specific point in time.
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Instantaneous Acceleration
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the acceleration of a given body at any given time is described as ____________