All of the following are possible steps of scientific investigation except for ________.
the collection of scientific facts through observation and measurement
assumption of conclusions without prior experimentation or observation
the development of one or more working hypotheses or models to explain facts
development of observations and experiments to test the hypotheses
answer
assumption of conclusions without prior experimentation or observation
question
The large, flat, featureless portions of the deep-ocean basin are called:
Abyssal Plains
Oceanic Ridges
Trenches
Seamounts
answer
Abyssal Plains
question
Our solar system is bigger in size than our galaxy.
True
False
answer
False
question
Haley's Comet visits Earth's atmosphere once every 76 years. What branch of the Earth sciences is the main group that studies these phenomena?
Meteorology
Oceanography
Astronomy
Geology
answer
Astronomy
question
Earth's lithosphere moves.
True
False
answer
True
question
In correct order from the center outward, Earth includes which units?
inner core, outer core, mantle, crust
inner core, crust, mantle, hydrosphere
core, inner mantle, outer mantle, crust
core, crust, mantle, hydrosphere
answer
inner core, outer core, mantle, crust
question
The San Andrea Fault is a transform plate boundary.
True
False
answer
True
question
Hurricanes and tornados are natural disasters. What branch of the Earth sciences studies the origin of these phenomena?
Meteorology
Astronomy
Oceanography
Geology
answer
Meteorology
question
Ocean crust is denser than continental crust because ocean crust is:
composed primarily of basalt
composed primarily of granite
answer
composed primarily of basalt
question
The asthenosphere is actually a part of the ________ of the Earth.
inner core
crust
outer core
mantle
answer
mantle
question
Most of Earth's freshwater is located within glaciers.
True
False
answer
True
question
The goal of physical geology is to understand the origin of Earth and the development of the planet through its 4.6-billion-year history.
True
False
answer
False
question
The study of Earth's atmosphere is known as ________.
Oceanography
Astronomy
Geology
Meteorology
answer
Meteorology
question
Which of the following disciplines does NOT make up part of Earth Science?
Oceanography
Meteorology
Biology
Geology
answer
Biology
question
Arizona's Grand Canyon was created through the erosional work of the River.
Amazon
Mississippi
Arizona
Colorado
answer
Colorado
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