Chapter 10 example #14305

12 December 2023
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question
In which year was the first World Summit on Sustainable Development held?
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1992.
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Sustainable development:
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Balances economic and environmental considerations.
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The core idea(s) of sustainable development is(are):
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Both A and B, but not C.
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Which of the following is an example of a nonrenewable resource?
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Coal.
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With respect to fresh water, according to one estimate, if it were possible to eliminate pollution, capture all available fresh water, and distribute fresh water equitably:
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Demand would exceed supply within a hundred years
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Which of the following statements is not true about arable land?
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It is a nonrenewable resource.
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Which of the following statements is not true about the population?
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The world population will peak at over 11 billion people around the year 2100.
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Why is inequality an environmental problem?
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Both A and B, but not C.
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Rapid economic development is often accompanied by:
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Rising incomes, bringing higher rates of both consumption and waste.
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The amount of land and water a human population needs to produce the resources it consumes and to absorb its wastes given prevailing technology is called:
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Ecological footprint.
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A shared resource, such as land, air, or water, that a group of people uses collectively is a(n):
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Commons.
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A new imperative for governments, businesses and society is to:
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Preserve the global commons and assure its continued use.
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A thin layer of gas that protects the earth from excessive ultraviolet radiation from the sun is:
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Ozone.
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Depletion of the ozone layer, destruction of the rain forests, and species extinctions all have an impact on:
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All of society.
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Scientists believe that if the Montreal Protocol is honored the ozone layer will recover by:
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2050.
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Which of the following statements is(are) true about global warming?
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All of the above.
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By promoting the use of clean cookstoves in developing nations, a global alliance hopes to reduce:
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Black carbon.
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Which of the following countries has not ratified the Kyoto Protocol?
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United States.
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The Carbon Disclosure Project found that:
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Companies could help the environment and their investors simultaneously.
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Which of the following is not true about rain forests?
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They will be severely depleted within the next 8 years.
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Reasons for the destruction of rain forests include:
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All of the above.
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The commitments of the Convention on Biological Diversity include:
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Developing national conservation strategies.
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Life-cycle analysis involves:
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Collecting information regarding the lifelong environmental impact of a product, from extraction to disposal
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The Sustainability Consortium organized to advance life-cycle analysis for thousands of products includes all of the following companies except:
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Google.
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Which of the following is an example of industrial ecology in practice?
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Using wastes from one process as raw materials for another process.
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The idea that companies have a continuing responsibility for the environmental impact of their products or services, even after they are sold is called:
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Extended producer responsibility.
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This company called its plan to tackle climate change "Plan A" because there is no "Plan B":
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Marks & Spencer,
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Which of the following illustrates the idea of sustainable development through technological cooperation?
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The development of long-term partnerships between companies in developed and developing countries to transfer environmental technologies.
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An example of codes of environmental conduct that have been developed by and for specific industries include:
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A and B but not C.
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The most successful global businesses in coming years will be those companies that:
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Recognize the imperative for sustainable development as an opportunity both for competitive advantage and ethical action.