URP3001 CHAPTER 11

17 February 2024
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29 test answers

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question
Which one of the following trends works against the greening of East Asia's cities?
answer
Rising automobile use
question
The hokou system in the People's Republic of China functioned as:
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An internal passport system
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In 2010, Taipei ceased to be Taiwan's most populous city as a result of:
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The creation of New Taipei City in the suburbs
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Since the late 1970s, all except which one of the following characteristics has applied to the PRC's economic system and therefore its cities?
answer
policy of self-reliance
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Tokyo, Shanghai, and Osaka are all:
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megacities
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The urban landscapes of which region were least altered by European colonialism?
answer
East Asia
question
In the late 20th century, what was the main method used to temper the urban primacy of Seoul?
answer
building master-planned new towns outside of Seoul
question
For at least three decades, from the 1950s through the 1970s, cities of East Asia evolved along two distinctly different development paths. Which one of the following cities did not follow the socialist development path during that period?
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Taipei
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Since the late 1970s, the Chinese government has:
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greatly relaxed controls on rural-to-urban migration
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Xidan is a modern, busy shopping area. Wangfujing is a popular, pedestrianized retail strip. Zhongguancun is "China's Silicon Valley." In what city are Xidan, Wangfujing, and Zhongguancun?
answer
Beijing
question
Which one of the following associations is not correct?Xi'an - classic Chinese capital city Kyoto - national capital from 794 to 1868 Tokyo - "winter capital" of a great empire Seoul - the immortality of a Phoenix
answer
Tokyo - "winter capital" of a great empire
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Tiananmen Square, the Forbidden City, the Temple of Heaven, and the Summer Palace are signature landscapes of what city?
answer
Beijing
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Changan, in China:
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is one of the best expression of the classic Chinese capital city
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Although much traditional housing in central Beijing has been torn down, some courtyard houses (some turned into shops) remain. Where would you find these traditional courtyard houses?
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in hutongs (alleys)
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What Chinese city, because of its colonial heritage, has a distinctly Japanese flavor?
answer
Taipei
question
Which pair of cities fits the description "capitals of a divided nation"?
answer
Seoul and Pyongyang
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If Beijing is the "Washington, D.C., of China," then what city is the "New York City of China"?
answer
Shanghai
question
The cities of Manchuria became part of imperial Japan in the 1930s. What did Japan do to these cities?
answer
Japan turned them into manufacturing centers connected by rail lines.
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Why did the People's Republic permit Hong Kong to thrive as a coastal enclave of Western-style capitalism and British colonialism for so long?
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Hong Kong pumped billions of dollars of foreign exchange into China each year.
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In Hong Kong, which of these is not true?
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Peripheral land in the administrative region is available for urban expansion.
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Space for Tokyo's urban development has been provided by: spreading across the Kanto Plain all of the above erecting skyscrapers claiming land from the bay
answer
All of the above
question
After the Communist Party took control, Beijing was transformed into a producer city. Growth in what sector of the economy put Beijing in that category?
answer
manufacturing sector
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Which one of these statements about Kyoto is true?
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The city was designed on the plan of China's Tang dynasty capital of Changan
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Lhasa, which is being turned into a culturally Chinese city, is the capital of what country?
answer
Tibet
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The restoration of Cheonggye Stream (Cheonggyecheon):
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helped to re-brand Seoul as a green city
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Like other cities that are command-and-control points of the global economy, Tokyo has modeled its growth on: all of the above vertical (high-rise) development multifunctional (mixed-use) development compact development
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all of the above
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Pudong is:
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a high-rise, globally-connected district in eastern Shanghai
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Which one of the following cities functions under an authoritarian national government but a capitalist economic system?
answer
Guangzhou
question
Because of its location at the top of the global urban hierarchy, what East Asian city ranks among the world's three global cities?
answer
Tokyo