The Fourteenth Amendment

4 February 2024
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10 test answers

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Look at the political cartoon. The cartoon shows an officer from the federal government
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protecting freed African Americans.
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Why was the Supreme Court's ruling important in Gitlow v. New York?
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because it used the due process law to interpret the issue of incorporation
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Read the excerpt from the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution. The Congress shall have power to enforce, by appropriate legislation, the provisions of this article. This Fourteenth Amendment clause means that
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Congress has the authority to make laws to apply the amendment.
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The Fourteenth Amendment made the Constitution superior to state law because
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the Fourteenth Amendment applied to state law through incorporation.
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Through which clause did state governments become bound by the Bill of Rights?
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the due process clause
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After the Civil War, the federal government began to extend civil rights to African Americans by
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passing amendments to the Constitution.
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Read the excerpt from the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution. No state shall make or enforce any law which shall [take away] the privileges or immunities of citizens of the United States. This Fourteenth Amendment clause is about
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equal protection under the law.
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The citizenship clause of the Fourteenth Amendment says a naturalized person
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must have the same rights to become a citizen as someone born in the US.
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Read the excerpt from the First Amendment of the United States Constitution. Congress shall make no law respecting an establishment of religion, or prohibiting the free exercise thereof. At the time it was written, this clause originally applied to
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federal law only.
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Read the excerpt from the Fourteenth Amendment of the United States Constitution. [N]or shall any state deprive any person of life, liberty, or property, without due process of law. This clause ensures that
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all citizens obey similar rules and legal processes.