President Franklin Roosevelt declared a five-day "bank holiday" to
give bank employees some much needed time off.
give the government time to verify that banks were strong.
remind Americans he was holding "fireside chats" on the radio.
remind Americans the government was starting new construction projects.
answer
give the government time to verify that banks were strong.
question
Before running for president in 1932, Franklin D. Roosevelt
had no previous experience in government.
had been vice president under Herbert Hoover.
had been governor of the state of New York.
had helped Hoover balance the federal budget.
answer
had been governor of the state of New York. Explanation: Franklin D. Roosevelt had no previous experience in government before running for president in 1932. He had been vice president under Herbert Hoover. He had been governor of the state of New York. He had helped Hoover balance the federal budget.
question
During his campaign for president in 1932, Franklin Roosevelt promised to
continue many of the policies of Herbert Hoover.
strengthen many of the policies of Herbert Hoover.
study many of the policies of Herbert Hoover.
reverse many of the policies of Herbert Hoover.
answer
reverse many of the policies of Herbert Hoover. Explanation: Franklin Roosevelt promised to continue many of the policies of Herbert Hoover because he believed that they were effective and would help to improve the economy. He also believed that Hoover was a good president and that he had done a lot of good for the country.
question
Franklin Roosevelt's attempts to change the role of government were somewhat restricted by
his "brain trust."
the Great Depression.
his paralysis.
the Supreme Court.
answer
the Supreme Court. Explanation: Franklin Roosevelt's attempts to change the role of government were somewhat restricted by his brain trust." The "brain trust" was a group of close advisers that Roosevelt relied on for guidance and policymaking. While Roosevelt was a very charismatic and effective leader, he was also quite reliant on this group of advisers. This reliance may have limited his ability to truly innovate and change the role of government, as he may have been more conservative in his decision-making than he would have otherwise been. Additionally, Roosevelt's efforts were also restricted by the Great Depression. The Depression was a massive economic crisis that left millions of Americans unemployed and desperate. Roosevelt's New Deal programs were designed to help address some of the worst effects of the Depression, but the crisis nonetheless limited his ability to pursue more radical changes. Finally, Roosevelt's paralysis also played a role in limiting his ability to change the role of government. Roosevelt was diagnosed with polio in 1921 and was left paralyzed from the waist down. This disability made it difficult for him to physically participate in the governing process and likely limited his ability to pursue more ambitious reforms."
question
When Franklin D. Roosevelt ran for president in 1932, the country was
supportive of Herbert Hoover.
mired in the Great Depression.
preoccupied with World War II.
enjoying economic prosperity.
answer
mired in the Great Depression. Explanation: The country was supportive of Herbert Hoover because he was the incumbent president at the time. However, the country was also mired in the Great Depression, which was the main issue of the election. Roosevelt ran on a platform of change and promised to help the country recover from the Great Depression.
question
Which best describes the public/private partnerships created under Roosevelt's New Deal reforms?
The government took ownership of large private businesses.
The government put management of large companies up for a public vote.
The government hired individuals to provide private goods and services.
The government hired companies to provide public goods and services.
answer
The government hired companies to provide public goods and services. Explanation: The government hired companies to provide public goods and services.
question
Read the quote from Franklin Roosevelt's speech accepting the Democratic nomination for president."Out of every crisis, every tribulation, every disaster, mankind rises with some share of greater knowledge, of higher decency, of purer purpose."Which best explains what Roosevelt is promising the nation?
that he will offer financial assistance to citizens to help repair the economy
that he will keep the unemployed from placing burdens on the employed
that he will lead the nation out of its current state and help America grow stronger
that he will balance the federal budget by raising taxes on businesses
answer
that he will lead the nation out of its current state and help America grow stronger Explanation: Franklin Roosevelt is promising that he will lead the nation out of its current state and help America grow stronger. He believes that every crisis presents an opportunity for mankind to learn and grow, and that by overcoming tribulations and disasters, we become better people. He is committed to helping the American people recover from the current economic crisis, and believes that by doing so, the nation will become stronger.
question
Franklin Roosevelt's New Deal programs gave the government a more active role in
deregulating businesses.
deregulating "brain trusts."
creating a laissez-faire economy.
creating jobs.
answer
creating jobs. Explanation: The New Deal programs gave the government a more active role in deregulating businesses. The programs were designed to help the economy recover from the Great Depression by creating jobs and stimulating economic activity. The New Deal also included provisions for deregulating certain industries, such as the banking and securities industries.
question
Which best summarizes the intent of Franklin Roosevelt's Hundred Days legislation and programs?
to continue the policies of Herbert Hoover
to reassure the American public
to help big businesses
to provide Americans with relief
answer
to provide Americans with relief Explanation: , recovery, and reform
question
During Franklin Roosevelt's 1932 presidential campaign, Roosevelt proposed a set of reforms called
the Brain Trust.
the Positive Outlook.
the New Deal.
the Balanced Budget.
answer
the New Deal. Explanation: The Brain Trust was a group of academic advisors that Roosevelt assembled to help him with his presidential campaign and eventual transition into office. The group consisted of some of the most prominent thinkers of the time, including economist Adolf Berle, sociologist Frances Perkins, and lawyer Samuel Rosenman. Together, they helped Roosevelt develop his New Deal platform, which was a set of reforms designed to address the economic crisis of the Great Depression. The New Deal included a number of initiatives, such as the establishment of the Social Security system, the creation of the Federal Deposit Insurance Corporation, and the implementation of the National Industrial Recovery Act. The Brain Trust was instrumental in helping Roosevelt develop and implement these and other New Deal programs.
question
Which groups did Franklin Roosevelt specifically help during his first Hundred Days in office?
farmers and the "brain trust"
farmers and the unemployed
businesses and farmers
businesses and military veterans
answer
farmers and the unemployed
question
Which was a New Deal program instituted by Franklin Roosevelt?
the deregulation of banks and businesses
the collection of "hardship payments"
federal relief for the unemployed
federal relief for speculators
answer
federal relief for the unemployed
question
Franklin Roosevelt's approach to economic reform threatened which of the following?
public/private partnerships
the National Recovery Administration
banking reform
laissez-faire capitalism
answer
laissez-faire capitalism Explanation: Franklin Roosevelt's approach to economic reform threatened laissez-faire capitalism. He believed that the government should play a role in the economy in order to ensure that businesses and individuals were treated fairly and had the opportunity to prosper. This approach was in contrast to the hands-off approach of laissez-faire capitalism, which left businesses and individuals to fend for themselves.
question
How did the New Deal policy of loaning money to farmers help create higher prices for farm goods?
It permitted farmers to buy land, thus raising prices on crops grown there.
It permitted farmers to invest money, thus relieving them of the need to work.
It permitted farmers to produce fewer farm goods, thus raising prices.
It permitted farmers to produce more farm goods, thus raising prices.
answer
It permitted farmers to produce fewer farm goods, thus raising prices.
question
Why did Franklin Roosevelt launch new programs during his first hundred days in office?
to strengthen public services and deregulate businesses
to encourage businesses to invest in construction
to help people immediately and provide them with jobs
to help people make more money at their jobs
answer
to help people immediately and provide them with jobs Explanation: Franklin Roosevelt launched new programs during his first hundred days in office to help people immediately and provide them with jobs. He wanted to strengthen public services and deregulate businesses to encourage businesses to invest in construction. This would help people make more money at their jobs.
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