Quiz 8 (Gender)

21 September 2023
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is more of an average than a binary
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Sex is partly a social concept, based on the fact that, although info about chromosomes is used to sort people into male and female categories, and although chromosomes are biological realities, the chromosomal makeup across people in a population
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although biological differences exist between men and women, what we make of those differences is socially constructed and has changed through time and place
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If we apply the sociological imagination to sex, gender, and sexuality, we might argue that
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our understandings of, categorizations of, and behaviors toward what it means to be a man or woman have changed throughout history
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Which of the following is one of the reasons why sociologists view gender as a social construction rather than a biological given?
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more of an approximation than an absolute
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Many people believe sex to be an either/or situation (either male or female), but sociologists argue that these pure categories are
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unnecessary
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In the one-sex model, it was believed that both a man's and a woman's orgasms were required for conception. When the two-sex model gained momentum, women and men were viewed as radically different creatures, and the female orgasms became viewed as
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women find occupations that involve caring more suitable to their nature
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An essentialist would argue which of the following for why women outnumber men in occupations that involve caring?
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the existence of more than two gender groups in other cultures
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Which of the following examples calls into question the two firm categories of sex and gender that dominate our thinking?
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hegemonic masculinity
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A condition in which men are dominant and privileged in ways that are invisible is called
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a love of sports
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Which of the following would be considered a positive trait or characteristic for a man within today's hegemonic masculinity?
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invisible because they are regarded as the norm
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Similar to hegemonic masculinity, social problems that exist within a dominant group in a society tend to be
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feminist
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"Gender structures social relationships between people unequally". This is a statement that exemplifies the ____ perspective on gender
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to make people aware that gender structures relationships
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Identify which of the following is a fundamental goal of feminism
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nuclear families with the father as the sole income-earner should be encouraged
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A political representative who has been assigned to a committee on family-relevant policy looks for research to inform new policy ideas. the goal of this committee is to increase the number of future workers for the labor market. If this political official chooses to draw from structural functionalism for policy ideas, he is likely to conclude that:
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"doing gender"
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A social scientist wants to understand why gender differences seem so persistent even though gender is socially constructed. She decides to study gender as a product of a given interaction rather than a product of an individual's gender identity. In doing so, she is approaching the study of gender inequality from which theoretical perspective?
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The nature and extent of a person's oppression is a function of multiple factors, not just one
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What does Patricia Hill Collins mean by a "matrix of domination"
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math and physics
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Although women now outnumber men in terms of college enrollment, men still dominate which fields?
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pink-collar jobs
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Jobs that have been feminized, such as teaching or secretarial work, are also referred to as:
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the majority of women are now in the labor force
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Women's labor force participation has increased over time and
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women make about 80% of what men make
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If we consider the relative income levels of men and women on average, we can see that
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the exclusion of those who don't fit neatly into one category or the other
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In our society, many people take for granted that sex has only two categories and tend to ignore facts that suggest sex itself is socially constructed. Which of the following is an outcome of this sexual dichotomization?