Psychology 101- Chapter 1

27 August 2022
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the mind and behavior
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Psychology is a social science discipline. Psychologists scientifically study ________.
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her own conscious experience
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Introspection refers to a process by which someone examines ________ as objectively as possible.
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a person's unconscious
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Psychoanalytic theory focuses on ________ and early childhood experiences.
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learned behavior
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Behaviorists study ________.
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Naomi Weisstein
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Who started the feminist revolution in psychology?
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Francis Cecil Sumner
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Who was the first African American to receive a PhD in psychology in the United States?
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perceivable and measurable
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For a scientific explanation to be testable, it must also be ________.
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Structuralism
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the study of the elements of consciousness.
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Wilhelm Wundt
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Opened first laboratory, separating psychology and philosophy in a Structuralism idea. Developed theory of conscious thought. SHOWED PSYCH IS A VALID EXPERIMENTAL SCIENCE.
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William James
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Introduced Functionalism to the psychology world.
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Functionalism
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focused on how mental activities helped an organism adapt to its environment
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biopsychosocial model
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perspective that asserts that biology, psychology, and social factors interact to determine an individual's health
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behaviorism
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focus on observing and controlling behavior
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psychology
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scientific study of the mind and behavior
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Gestalt Psychology
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a sensory experience can be broken down into individual parts, how those parts relate to each other as a WHOLE
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Humanism
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perspective within psychology that emphasizes the potential for good that is innate to all humans
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Psychoanalytic theory
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focuses on the role of a person's unconscious, as well as early childhood experiences,
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Who made psychoanalytic theory?
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Sigmund Freud
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How did the cognitive revolution shift psychology's focus back to the mind?
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revived interest in the mind as a focus of scientific investigation
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PsyD
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a doctor of psychology degree mostly for clinical psychology
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top 3 jobs with BA in psychology
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Management, sales, and social work
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Cognitive psychology
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thoughts and their relationship to our experiences and our actions
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Social Psychology
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The scientific study of how we think about, influence, and relate to one another.
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Gestalt is like what theory?
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Behaviorism
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Applied Psychology
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The branch of psychology concerned with everyday, practical problems