Sleep apnea is a sleep disorder in which individuals stop ______ during sleep
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hallucinogen and stimulant
answer
To which classifications does MDMA (Ecstasy) belong?
Hallucinogen
Depressant
Inhalant
Stimulant
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awareness and arousal
answer
The two parts of consciousness are
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manifest content
answer
is a dream's surface content.
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1 Make sure there are no distractions and that the person to be hypnotized feels comfortable
2 Ask the person to concentrate on a specific object or imagined scene
3 Tell the person what to expect during the hypnotic state such as relaxation or a floating sensation
4 Increase the person's expectations making them more suggestible such as "Your eyes are getting tired."
answer
Order the steps of hypnosis.
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Norepinephrine
dopamine
serotonin
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MDMA produces its effects by releasing which of the following neurotransmitters?
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Alpha waves
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Show increases amplitude
Synchronous (regular)
Associated with relaxation and drowsiness
Slowed down waves
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Betawaves
answer
Desynchronous (inconsistent)
High frequency and low amplitude
Associated with alertness and concentration
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theta waves
answer
Stage N1 sleep is characterized by _______ waves, which are even slower in frequency and greater in amplitude than alpha waves.
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Stage N2
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In what stage do sleep spindles begin to appear on the EEG machine?
Stage N1
Stage N2
Stage N3
Stage R (REM)
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Stage R (REM)
answer
Martin is taking part in a sleep study. Bursts of muscular activity cause his eyeballs to move back and forth beneath his eyelids. In what stage of sleep is he?
Stage N1
Stage N2
Stage N3
Stage R (REM)
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The individual is deeply asleep. Delta waves dominate the EEG pattern, and snoring might occur.
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Which of the following patterns occur in Stage N3 sleep?
Very slow and large delta waves have just begun to appear and the individual is relaxing deeper into sleep.
The individual is deeply asleep. Delta waves dominate the EEG pattern, and snoring might occur.
The individual can easily be awakened from this stage of light sleep. Brain wave patterns are irregular and slower theta waves are apparent.
Bursts of muscular activity can be seen beneath an individual's eyelids.
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REM and NREM
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Sleeping is divided into which two broad categories?
REM and NREM
N1 and N4
N1 and REM
N4 and NREM
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Stage N1
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During what stage of sleep do myoclonic jerks occur?
Stage N1
Stage N2
Stage N3
Stage R (REM)
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Sleep spindles begin to occur during Stage 2 sleep.
answer
Which of the following statements is true?
Most dreaming occurs in Stage 1 sleep.
Delta waves typically occur during REM sleep.
Sleep spindles begin to occur during Stage 2 sleep.
Correct
Theta waves are mostly produced in Stage 3 sleep.
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