EMS 110 Chapter 9 Quiz

24 July 2022
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question
Which of the following conditions would be LEAST likely to cause an altered level of consciousness?
answer
Acute anxiety
question
A 39-year-old male sustained a stab wound to the groin during an altercation at a bar. As you approach the patient, you note that he is conscious. He is screaming in pain and is attempting to control the bleeding, which is bright red and spurting from his groin area. You should:
answer
Apply direct pressure to the wound
question
You are assessing a 72-year-old man with abdominal pain. The patient is sitting in a chair; he is conscious, alert, and calm. As you are talking to the patient, your partner discreetly directs your attention to a handgun, which is located on a nearby table. You should:
answer
Position yourself in between the patient and the gun and ask your partner to request law enforcement assistance
question
An elderly patient has fallen and hit her head. Your initial care should focus on:
answer
Airway, breathing, and circulation
question
An injured patient is assigned a total score of 9 on the GCS. He is assigned a score of 2 for eye opening, a score of 3 for verbal response, and a score of 4 for motor response. Which of the following clinical findings is consistent with his GCS score?
answer
Opens eyes in response to pain, uses inappropriate words, and withdraws from pain
question
What maneuver should be used to open the airway of an unresponsive patient with suspected trauma?
answer
Jaw-thrust maneuver
question
In patients with deeply pigmented skin, changes in color may be apparent only in certain areas, such as the:
answer
Lips for oral mucosa
question
When you shine a light into one pupil, the normal reaction of the other pupil should be to:
answer
Become smaller
question
A palpable pulse is created by:
answer
Pressure waves through the arteries caused by cardiac contraction
question
When approaching a 32-year-old male who is complaining of traumatic neck pain, you should:
answer
Ensure that the patient can see you approaching him
question
Which of the following actions would NOT be performed during the scene size-up?
answer
Rapidly assessing a patient's respiratory status
question
Which of the following scenarios does NOT involve the presence of any symptoms?
answer
A 61-year-old female who is unconscious with facial cyanosis
question
The rapid exam of a patient that occurs following the primary assessment should take no longer than:
answer
60 to 90 seconds
question
The chief complaint is MOST accurately defined as the:
answer
Most serious thing the patient is concerned about
question
During an EMS call, you should take standard precautions:
answer
Before exiting the ambulance and before actual patient contact
question
You should suspect that a patient is experiencing respiratory failure if he or she:
answer
Has bradycardia and diminished muscle tone
question
Reassessment is performed to determine all of the following, EXCEPT:
answer
The reason why the patient called EMS
question
Which of the following statements regarding the mechanism of injury (MOI) is correct?
answer
The MOI may allow you to predict the severity of a patient's injuries
question
Treatment and transport priorities at the scene of a mass-casualty incident should be determined after:
answer
All the patients have been triaged
question
Which of the following statements regarding the secondary assessment is correct?
answer
The secondary assessment should focus on a certain area or region of the body as determined by the chief complaint