Discovering Computers Ch. 9

25 July 2022
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30 test answers

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question
In this kind of memory, the operating system allocates a portion of a storage medium, usually the hard disk or a USB flash drive, to function as additional RAM. What kind of memory is this? -managed -virtual -device -performance
answer
virtual
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Which of the following consists of one or more chips on the motherboard that hold items such as data and instructions while the processor interprets and executes them? -RAM -POST -ROM -BIOS
answer
RAM
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The operating system that a computer uses sometimes is called which of the following? -boot system -platform -base -index
answer
platform
question
As illustrated in the accompanying figure, which of the following processes sends documents to a buffer instead of sending them immediately to the printer? -queuing -spooling -buffering -spoofing
answer
spooling
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What job title is used for the person who uses the server operating system to add and remove users, install software, and administer network security? -server operator -network administrator -resource manager -system engineer
answer
network administrator
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You have just written a new app to intercept documents from the operating system that are to be printed and place them in the queue. What is this app called? -printer task handler -job manager -page interceptor -print spooler
answer
print spooler
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Which of the following is NOT a desktop operating system? -OS X -Chrome OS -Google Android -Windows
answer
Google Android
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You want to clear the memory on your mobile device. Which of the following is sufficient? -warm boot -new boot -cold boot -soft boot
answer
warm boot
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Which of the following is an open source operating system? -Linux -UNIX -DOS -Solaris
answer
Linux
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Which of the following is NOT a wireless Internet connection? -Wi-Fi -mobile broadband -satellite -DSL
answer
DSL
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What is the term for the area of the hard disk used for virtual memory? -a swap file -a page -a partition -the cloud
answer
a swap file
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What term is sometimes used to describe a computer that runs a Windows operating system? -PC -ePC -winPC -xPC
answer
PC
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Embedded computers and some mobile devices often use which of the following kinds of operating system? -multiuser -single user/multitasking -multiprocessing -single user/single tasking
answer
single user/single tasking
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What is the definition of open source software? -software that resides on a network server -its code is provided for use, modification, and redistribution -a multitasking operating system -proprietary software that is licensed for free
answer
its code is provided for use, modification, and redistribution
question
Which of the following are shortcuts to an app or other content in Windows? -tiles -keys -applets -servlets
answer
tiles
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With which of the following do users interact with menus and visual images such as icons, buttons, and other objects to issue commands? -menu-driven interface -command-line interface -performance-monitor interface -graphical user interface (GUI)
answer
graphical user interface (GUI)
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A piece of software you use is privately owned and limited to a specific vendor. What is the term for this kind of software? -incompatible -locked -vendor-specific -proprietary
answer
proprietary
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What is another term for the operating system a computer uses? -system utility -file manager -application -platform
answer
platform
question
You want an open source, Linux-based mobile operating system for a new smartphone your company is developing. Which of the following will you use? -iOS -Windows Phone -Blackberry OS -Android
answer
Android
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Which file and disk management tool attempts to locate a file on your computer or mobile device based on specified criteria? -Seeker -Locator -Search -Find
answer
Search
question
Which of the following terms refer to an operation that the processor manages, one example of which is sending data to the printer as shown in the accompanying figure? -spool -buffer -task -event
answer
task
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You are using a technology to enable two devices to share contacts when they touch. What is the name for this technology? -DDF -NLC -AFD -NFC
answer
NFC
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Which of the following statements is not true about user interfaces? -A user interface controls how you enter data and instructions. -GUI operating systems use menus and visual images such as buttons. -A user interface instructs the computer how to display information on the screen. -Most computers today use a command-line interface.
answer
Most computers today use a command-line interface.
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What does the booting process do? -starts or restarts the computer -shuts down the computer -starts the computer in safe mode -sends the computer to idle mode
answer
starts or restarts the computer
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Which of the following is NOT a name of an Android release? -Gingerbread -Key Lime Pie -Blackberry -Ice Cream Sandwich
answer
Blackberry
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Which of the following is least likely to be the reason for an automatic update? -modifying device drivers -enhancing security -improving functionality -providing decryption
answer
providing decryption
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Which of the following is a proprietary mobile operating system specifically made for Apple's mobile devices? -iOS -Blackberry -Android -Mozilla
answer
iOS
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Which of the following is a set of programs containing instructions that coordinate all the activities among computer hardware resources? -operating system -management system -disk-based system -platform system
answer
operating system
question
You want to remove a program from your computer. What do you use? -Uninstaller -Defragmenter -File Compression -Backup and Restore
answer
Uninstaller
question
The kernel remains in memory while the computer is running. In this way, the kernel is said to be which of the following? -memory resident -memory linked -memory indexed -memory based
answer
memory resident