CA Esthetician State Board Practice Exam

2 September 2022
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137 test answers

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question
Staphlococcus
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What type of bacteria is in the pulse of blemishes
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Blood and Lymph Vessels
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How are the cells from the epidermis nourished
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Downwards
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What direction do you remove cleanser from a man's face
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Effleurage
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What massage technique do you use to spread moisturizer
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Prevents water from escaping the skin
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What is the role of silicone in a product
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It reflects light
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How does titanium dioxide work to protect from the sun
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Fragrance
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What causes the most allergic reactions
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Subcutaneous Layer
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Where is the adipose tissue found
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Langerhans Cells
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They help protect the body from infection
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Stratum Granulosum
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The layer located below the stratum lucidum
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Intrinsic
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Natural aging
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Extrinsic
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Aging caused by the sun alcohol smoking
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Carbuncle
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A group of boils
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Black
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The ethnicity that age is the least
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Platysma
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Muscle that connects the shoulder to the chin
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Cilia
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Eyelash hair
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Powder
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Helps to set the foundation
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Cathode
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The client holds this electrode during disincrustation
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Chemical Peels
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Hyperpigmentation is likely to occur on predispose skin during this treatment
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30 degrees
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Lancets should be held at this angle
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Telangiectasia
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Enlarged blood vessels
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Rosacea
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Inflamed pustules and papules
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Jawline
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Where you begin removing cleanser from on the face
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Chamomile
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An ingredient that is both calming and antiseptic
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Disinfection Level
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EPA registered products clean at this level
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Hardwax
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Is removed when it is set
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Sudorifurous Glands
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These glands excrete lactic acid urea and water
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4.5-5.5
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The pH that is considered acid balanced
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Burned skin
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An adverse reaction to leaving a glycolic peel on the face more than the maximum time allowed
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Astringent
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You should apply this before waxing eyebrow
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Makeup
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Should be removed before creating an arch in the eyebrow
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Nausea and increased urination
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A person may experience these after having lymphatic drainage
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Lanolin
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An ingredient in moisturizer good for clients with dry skin
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Eucalyptus
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And anti-microbial ingredient in a skin mask
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Correct deep set eyes
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Highlight between and around the eyes
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Tricology
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The term for the study of the hair and its functions
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100 times
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How much more acidic is nine then seven on the pH scale
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Excoriations
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Scratches and punctures of the surface of the epidermis
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Fissure
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A crack in the dermis
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Diabetes
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A condition that would not be indicated for reflexology
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Hyperpigmentation
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A result of waxing on black skin
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Slightly Alkaline
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Disincrustation solution is
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Dermis
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Apocrine glands are found here
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Basal cell carcinoma
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Skin cancer that is described as tiny pearls like a lesions
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Soft wax treatment
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Pull in three or more small areas against hair growth
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Pigmented skin
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Anaphoresis should NOT be used
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Accepted SMA
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A paper towel on top of a terrycloth towel
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Anaphoresis
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This treatment relaxes and softens and opens the pores
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Asteatosis
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Overuse of alkaline products can cause this
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Psoriasis
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Read dry skin patches that are flaky are a sign of this
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First degree burn
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Apply a cold compress or immersed in Coldwater
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Vitiligo
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A skin condition that you can still perform services on
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Wheal
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If a client has one you may continue the service by avoiding the area
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Closed Cabinet
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How must containers be stored
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QUATS
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Quaternary Ammonium Compound Bactericidal Fungicidal Virucidal
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Melanoma
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Skin condition associated with lesions and dark spots which should be referred to a physician
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Alkaline Shaving Products
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Used excessive we can make skin flaking and dry
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The MSDS
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If a client has an adverse reaction to a product what should you check first
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Disturbs skins natural defense mechanism
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Frequent washing with alkaline products does this
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Chloracetic Acid
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A caustic peel that removes the epidermis and the dermis
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Humectants
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Help draw moisture to the skin
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Chamomile
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Calming and soothing effect on the skin
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Postpone Service
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When you perform a skin analysis and see the client has inflamed skin prior to a chemical peel
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Cervical bones
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If the client has a neck injury you should avoid this
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Cover client eyes
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When doing a dermal light treatment
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Extract Blackheads
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The fingers must be wrapped in tissue or moist cotton for this procedure
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Blepharoplasty
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Eye lift surgery
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Doctors release form
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Needed to perform any service on a client that has had reconstructive surgery
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Peppermint Oil
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Used on oily skin
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7
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Neutral on the pH scale
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After shave
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Balances the skins pH
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Nevus
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Wax can be applied over this
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Large wax strips
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Allow for an easier grip
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Clay mask
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Used on oily skin
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No less than 24 in
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The distance at which infrared light should be placed away from the skin
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Skin Analysis
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Should be done after you cleanse the face
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Eczema
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Characterized with dry or moist lesions
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Rosacea
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Broken capillaries papules and pustules are associated with the skin condition
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Lack of sensation in feet
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Reflexology should not be done in a diabetic client due to
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Lubrication
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Stimulation of the sebaceous glands give this affect
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Black
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This type of skin tends to make keloids
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Inflamed Acne
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You should never massage on this skin
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Prevent Burn
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Any wax used on the face and body must be checked for temperature to
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Tertiary Color
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Equal amounts of secondary color and its neighboring primary colors
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Reticular Layer
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Is found in the Dermis
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Pigment
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Melanin gives skin this
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Contact Dermatitis
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Dermatitis Venenata
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Insulators
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Glass, rubber and silk
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Chin
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High frequency treatment should start here
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Direct Current
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Used with Galvanic
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Rosacea
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Do not use a suction machine if skin has this condition
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UV rays
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Might raise that are considered germicidal
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High Frequency
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Has A thermal and germicidal purpose when using on the skin
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15-16 inches
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How far a facial steamer must be from the client
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Couperose
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Also known as Telangiectasia
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Lemon
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Lightening Brightening Astringent
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Detoxify
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Lymphatic drainage massage is used to
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Direction of Massage
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Insertion to origin
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Effleurage
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Type of massage done on acne skin
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160 deg 25 min
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How laundry must be washed in the salon
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Dermatology
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The term for the scientific study of the skin
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Sanitation
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Antiseptic reaches this level of decontamination
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Stratum Germinativum
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Also called the Basal Level
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Actively Growing
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The Anagen phase of hair growth
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Darker Skin
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Melanocytes that are more active will produce
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Oxygenate the Skin
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Additional function of facial steamer
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Calories
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Energy in food is measured by this unit
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Ergonomics
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The science that studies relationships between people and their work environment
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Rebooking
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Making a client a future appointment
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Improving skin condition
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NOT an example of products features
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Outstanding loan balance
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Not considered to be a part of an individual's total assets
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Corporation
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Type of business owned by shareholders
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Line of Credit
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Reserve of cash to meet operating expenses when slow
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Connective Tissue
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Tissue that supports and holds the body together
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Voluntary
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Type of muscle that responds to conscious commands
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Circulatory System
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System that controls the blood and lymph through the body
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Nervous System
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The system that coordinates and controls the overall operation of the human body
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Sensory Nerves
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Carry messages to the brain and spinal cord
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Efferent Nerves
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Carry messages from the brain to the muscle
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Galvanic
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Constant direct current of low voltage and high amperage that produces an electrochemical effect
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Incandescent Light
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A light that normally produces red tones or warm casts and is produced by the ordinary light bulb
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UV light
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Can produce both positive and negative effects to skin based on exposure time
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UVA
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The longest and most frequently used in tanning beds
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Ionic Bond
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When positive and negative ions join, they are held together by
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Enzymes
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Materials dissolve and break down large molecules into smaller ones
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Emulsion
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Formed when two or more non mixable substances are united with a small droplets of a binder
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Merkel
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Touch receptors or sensory cells that are only found in the thick skin in the stratum Germinativum
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Effleurage Manipulation
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Effects surface muscle tissue
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Petrissage Manipulation
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Achieves increased blood circulation
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Superficial chemical peel
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Affects only the epidermis
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Algotherapy
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Therapeutic use of marine plants on the skin
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Deep peels
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Uses the strongest solution of phenol
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Non ablative
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Type of laser that penetrates the epidermis without affecting it to treat the papillary dermis below
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ANIONIC
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Negative ionic charge
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CATIONIC
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Positive ionic charge
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Anaphoresis
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Open and expands the skin
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Cataphoresis
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Pushes close the pores