Social Studies: Indian Independence

25 August 2022
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question
Which of the following occurred as a result of India's partition in 1947? Select all that apply. Gandhi was assassinated. Hindus relocated to Pakistan. Nehru was assassinated. Citizens began to riot. Muslims and Hindus became more tolerant.
answer
Gandhi was assassinated, citizens became to riot
question
Which of the following ended the post-partition fighting between Hindus and Muslims? Gandhi's protest hunger strike election of the first woman prime minister Prime Minister Nehru's reconciliation attempts Gandhi's assassination by a Hindu fanatic
answer
Gandhi's protest hunger strike
question
Why did Gandhi encourage Indians to weave their own cloth? Textiles were a major source of income for Britain. To encourage the self-sufficiency of his people. To increase India's ability to export goods. Gandhi wanted to increase national pride.
answer
textiles were a major source of income for Britain
question
Which of the following events would most likely cause an increase in Indian nationalism? a) Gandhi holds a rally encouraging Indians to show more patriotism. b) A large number of Indian troops are injured while fighting the British. c) Numerous Indian citizens are hurt when an office building is attacked by the British. d) A popular politician is put on trial for breaking the law.
answer
c
question
Which of the following illustrates the concept of Satyagraha? a) practicing yoga in order to become more peaceful b) camping out by a "no loitering" sign to protest the law c) refusing to buy goods from certain places because of their laws d) boycotting a store that has poor business practices
answer
b
question
In ________ , the Indian National Congress adopted Gandhi's strategy to boycott British goods.
answer
1920
question
If the United States was to be partitioned in the same way India was, the partition would be based on economic classes. religious groupings. social castes. occupational divisions.
answer
religious groupings
question
Who made the following statement regarding the partitioning of India? "Those who demand separation would, in the end, suffer most for it . . . " Mahatma Gandhi Muhammad Ali Jinnah Jawarharlal Nehru Indira Gandhi
answer
Jawarharlal Nehru
question
The Salt March was in protest of a) Britain's requirement that India could only purchase salt from government sources. b) the stipulation that each Indian family could only buy a certain amount of salt each month. c) the closing of major salt factories throughout India, depriving people of their livelihoods. d) the decision by the British government to export all salt produced in India.
answer
a
question
Mohandas Gandhi organized _________ protests to achieve Indian Independence. violent nonviolent none
answer
nonviolent
question
How many years did Gandhi spend in jail?
answer
7
question
What is the deliberate and public refusal to follow the law and order to protest the actions of the government?
answer
Satyagraha
question
The Indian National Congress adopted Gandhi's strategy of (3)?
answer
1) boycotting British made goods 2) refusing to pay taxes 3) refusing to vote in elections
question
Were Hindus or Muslims majority of India?
answer
hindus
question
Who wanted the Hindus and Muslims to live together peacefully?
answer
Gandhi
question
Who wanted to partition India into two states?
answer
Muhammad Ali Jinnah
question
How many refugees were there after the partition?
answer
10 million
question
How many people died in riots between the Hindus and Muslims?
answer
500,000
question
Who assassinated Gandhi?
answer
a Hindu who opposed tolerance for Muslims
question
Who was the first prime minister if India in 1947?
answer
Jawalharlal Nehru
question
Who was the first women to be elected prime minister of India?
answer
Indira Gandhi
question
What reforms did Indira Gandhi make? (2)
answer
1) implemented agricultural reforms 2) Improved grain yield
question
Who was assassinated by their bodyguard?
answer
Indira Gandhi