Gateways To Art Part 2 Study Guide/Test

21 August 2022
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This contemporary version of carbon ink is a favorite of comic book artists.
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India ink
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An artist who is using brush and ink will often control the value of the ink by _____.
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Diluting w/ water
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Before the invention of paper, drawings were done on _____.
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Animal hyde, papyrus, cloth, & wood
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The binding agent in encaustic painting is _____.
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Beeswax
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Tempera lends itself to high _____ because it is usually applied with a brush in short, thin strokes.
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Detail
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This painting binder is a by-product of flax production and first came into common use during the late Middle Ages and the Northern Renaissance.
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Linseed oil
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Californian artist Joan Brown used this painting technique, created by applying thick layers of paint to a surface.
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Impasto
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This medium is made of pigment suspended in water so that it adheres to the fibers of paper to which it is commonly applied. Usually there is a small amount of gum arabic in this medium, and it most often uses only black pigment.
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Ink
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This style of printmaking means "pictures of floating world" and was practiced by the Japanese artist Kitagawa Utamaro.
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Ukiyo-e
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This term for plate printmaking means "cut into" in Italian.
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Intaglio
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This intaglio process is achieved by roughening the entire metal plate surface with a rocking tool, then smoothing the areas where the ink is to be wiped away.
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Mezzotint
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These prints can be made using any print process, but with the intention of creating a unique image rather than an edition.
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Monoprint
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What does the word "photograph" mean?
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Writing w/ light
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In order for photojournalism news photos to be effective they need to be seen as _____.
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Truthful
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How are the locations in "The Wizard of Oz" distinguished?
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Color in Oz, Black & white in Kansas
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Using puppets, dolls, or models to create scened in a movie is called?
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Stop-action
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The director George Lucas created the "Star Wars" series of movies. Fantastical imagery was created in the studio using: _____.
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Super realist painting, Computer generated effects, Detail models, Digitally timed effects
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Videos designed to be art are often made to be presented: _____.
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On TV, In galleries, In transformed space, Projected on walls
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An artwork that consists of cutting off someone's tie and pouring shampoo on his head would best be described as: _____.
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Performance art
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The process of rolling out clay into long rope-like strands has been used to make fine ceramic objects since prehistoric times. This method is called _____.
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Coil
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A piece of thrown pottery is created using this potter's tool.
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Wheel
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This method of clay production is based on the creation of flat sheets of wet clay.
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Slab
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Which of the following methods is used in forming metal artworks?
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Casting, Hammering, Bending, Repouse
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Which of these materials can be used to create a sculpture?
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Wax, Stone, Plastic, Ice, etc.
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In freestanding sculpture, the artist entices the viewer to move around the work by creating a series of changing _____.
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Planes
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The name of this bronze-casting process relies on a modeled original form made from a pliable material. This method is known as _____.
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Lost wax casting
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Overtime, exposure to the elements can add this surface coloration ti metals. It can also be created with the use of chemical preparations.
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Patina
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Sculptures created using this method often require the movement of large amounts of soil from one location to another.
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Earthworks
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What method of sculpture is the artist using when they assemble component parts in order to create an artwork?
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Construction
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Objects found or already existing outside of the context of art, which are used as components in a work or to create an entire sculpture, are called _____.
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Ready-made
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The Great Pyramid of Khufu is an example of sophisticated engineering and _____ construction.
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Load bearing
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This architectural construction methods consists of two uprights and a crossbeam.
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Post & lintel
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A room that used numerous columns to support a flat ceiling is known as a _____ hall.
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Hypostyle
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This feature of Gothic architecture allowed the weight of the ceiling to be transferred away from the walls so that larger windows could be built.
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Flying buttress
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If an architect wanted to build a large square building with a domed roof, he or she would use this structural feature to transfer the load of the roof.
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Pendentives
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Positive (Define)
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An image in which light areas are light and dark areas are dark.
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Negative (Define)
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A reversed image, in which light areas are dark, and dark areas are light.
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Subject (Define)
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The person, object, or space depicted in a work of art.
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Photojournalism (Define)
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The use of photography to tell news story.
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Photomontage (Define)
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A single photographic image that combines (digitally or using multiple film exposures) several separate images.
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Action paintings (Define)
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Application of paint to canvas by dripping, splashing, or smearing that emphasizes the artist's gestures.
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Conceptual art (Define)
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A work in which the ideas are often as important as how it is made.
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Happenings (Define)
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Impromptu art actions, initiated and planned by an artist, the outcome of which is not known in advance.
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Installation (Define)
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An artwork created by the assembling and arrangement of objects within a specific location.
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Performance art (Define)
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A work involving the human body, usually including the artist, in front if an audience.
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Sculpture of the Lady Sennuwy (Identify medium used)
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Freestanding/granite
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Robert Smithson, Spiral Jetty (Identify medium used)
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Earthworks
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Damien Hurst, The Physical Impossibility (Identify medium used)
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Construction
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George Rickey, Breaking Column (Identify medium used)
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Kinetic
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Riace, Warrior (Identify medium used)
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Casting