Ethics Chapter 2

30 August 2022
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question
John Locke believed in toleration of religious dissenters.
answer
True
question
According to the "divine command" theory of ethics, certain actions are right because God wills them for us. We therefore have a duty to find out exactly what a god wills and distinguish it from what is merely a fallible human wish or interpretation of what God's will might be.
answer
True
question
In what society did tolerance and pluralism originate?
answer
Many societies across the world, throughout history.
question
After which major international conflict was the United Nations formed?
answer
World War II
question
The Golden Rule is followed by most of the world's major religions.
answer
True
question
Which thinker did not promote civil disobedience as a method for protesting and reforming law systems?
answer
Kant
question
The paradox of toleration is no longer relevant to today's global culture.
answer
False
question
A theodicy is an argument that seeks to discredit belief in a deity.
answer
False
question
The concept of a single moral community that is not bound to cultural or religious traditions is known as cosmopolitanism.
answer
True
question
The Divine Command Theory states that certain actions are sins, based on their moral and ethical value.
answer
False
question
According to Habermas, fundamentalism is incongruous with democratic society.
answer
True
question
Which approach is aimed at finding common ground between world religions and cultural traditions?
answer
Religious pluralism
question
The idea of ahimsa was originally developed by Aristotle.
answer
False
question
Which amendment of the US Constitution proclaims religious liberty?
answer
First