Clauses: Building And Refining Compound And Complex Sentences

30 August 2022
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question
The sentence. The garden was enclosed by tall stone walls, which blocked out the noise and bustle of the city. Which statement best explains how the underlined clause conveys meaning?
answer
it describes the effect of the tall stone walls.
Explanation: The underlined clause, which blocked out the noise and bustle of the city," explains why the garden was enclosed by tall stone walls. The walls served to create a peaceful oasis away from the hustle and bustle of the city."
question
read the sentence. On days when I go jogging in the morning, my mind seems to process ideas faster, and my mood is more positive. How does the underlined clause add variety and meaning to the sentence? Select two options.
answer
it creates a compound complex sentence. it describes the days being discussed.
Explanation: The underlined clause adds variety and meaning to the sentence by providing an example of how the narrator's mind seems to work better and how their mood is improved. Additionally, the underlined clause adds a sense of time to the sentence by specifying when these benefits occur.
question
read this example of incorrect sentence structure. Heavy, black clouds rushing in from the horizon. Which revision corrects the sentence?
answer
heavy, black clouds rushing in from the horizon mean a storm is coming.
Explanation: Heavy, black clouds are rushing in from the horizon.
question
which sentence contains a restrictive clause?
answer
I chose the player who ran fastest, but the other captain wanted the one with the hardest kick.
question
read the example. If you want to know how Dickens last novel would end. What common error in sentence construction is evident in this example?
answer
sentence fragment.
Explanation: The common error in sentence construction in this example is the use of the present tense verb would" instead of the past tense verb "ended.""
question
read the sentence. Marileta is staying with friends until she finds an apartment. What type of clause do the underline words form?
answer
an adverbial clause.
Explanation: The underlined words form an adverbial clause. An adverbial clause is a clause that modifies a verb, adjective, or another adverb. In this sentence, the adverbial clause modifies the verb staying." It tells us where Marileta is staying."
question
read the paragraph. Spring arrives suddenly. Birds appear on the rosebushes. Shoots are sprouting from the ground. The fruit trees are in flower. Wherever you look, new plant life is basking in the warm spring sun. How does the underlined sentence I variety in meaning to the writing? Select three options.
answer
by addressing the reader. by introducing a new idea. by combining ideas in a complex sentence.
Explanation: The underlined sentence brings variety to the writing by:- mentioning a different time of year- mentioning a different location- mentioning a different type of plant
question
which examples are compound sentences? Select three options.
answer
The French drink strong black coffee mixed with hot milk; the Italians drink small cups of espresso. according to my Spanish teacher, Basques have a unique culture, and their language is unrelated to any other world language. my aunt and uncle love to travel in their camper, and they can stop wherever they want to.
Explanation: A compound sentence is a sentence that has two or more clauses. The clauses are usually joined by a conjunction or a semicolon.Examples of compound sentences include:I'm studying English, but I'm also taking a Spanish class.""I want to go to the beach
question
this example of incorrect sentence structure. Gino is starring in the school play, it opens next week. Which revision best corrects the sentence?
answer
Gino is starring in the school play, which opens next week.
Explanation: The correct revision of this sentence would be The school play that Gino is starring in opens next week." The original sentence is incorrect because it implies that there is only one school play, and it is the one that Gino is starring in."
question
if this example of incorrect sentence structure. Paula is moving to Chicago, winters are cold there. Which revision best corrects the sentence?
answer
paula is moving to Chicago, where winters are cold.
Explanation: The winters are cold in Chicago. Paula is moving there.This is an example of an incorrect sentence structure because the subject and verb are not in the correct order. The winters are cold in Chicago. Paula is moving there. is the correct order.
question
read the sentence. glazing pottery can be tricky. the stunning results make the effort worthwhile. what should be including to best combine the sentences?
answer
, but.
Explanation:The winters are cold in Chicago. Paula is moving there.This is an example of an incorrect sentence structure because the subject and verb are not in the correct order. The winters are cold in Chicago. Paula is moving there. is the correct order.
question
read the paragraph. what compound complex sentence can be formed from the underline section of the passage to add variety to the paragraph?
answer
The first is the snow storm, which brings large amounts of falling snow, and the second is the blizzard, a violent storm that features extreme cold, strong winds, and low visibility.
Explanation: The teacher asked the students to be quiet, but the students were too noisy.The teacher asked the students to be quiet, but the students continued to be noisy.
question
which examples are simple sentences? Select three options.
answer
Reading novels is one of the greatest pleasures in my life. some call reading fantasy and science-fiction a form of escapism. The best ways to learn about history is by reading historical novels.
Explanation: A. The moon orbits around Earth.B. I am writing a paper.C. She sells sea shells.A. The moon orbits around Earth. This is a simple sentence because it has a subject (moon) and a verb (orbits), and it expresses a complete thought.B. I am writing a paper. This is a simple sentence because it has a subject (I) and a verb (am writing), and it expresses a complete thought.C. She sells sea shells. This is a simple sentence because it has a subject (she) and a verb (sells), and it expresses a complete thought.
question
read the sentence. The English novelist Virginia Woolf, who pioneered the use of stream... was both powerful and pervasive. which statement best describes this sentence? Select three options.
answer
it is a compound complex sentence. It contains a non-restrictive clause. It links three clauses to add variety to a text.
Explanation: This sentence is a fragment.This sentence is a run-on.This sentence uses parallelism effectively.This sentence is well-written.
question
what are the characteristics of an independent clause? Select three options.
answer
it contains a subject and a verb. it Express is a complete thought. it can standalone as a complete sentence.
Explanation: An independent clause is a clause that can stand alone as a complete sentence. It has a subject and a verb, and it is not subordinate to any other clause.Three characteristics of an independent clause are that it has a subject, a verb, and is not subordinate to any other clause.