Colonists in both the North and the South established differences in:
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patterns of settlement; economies; political systems; values.
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Predestination
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belief that from the moment of creation some souls were saved and others damned.
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Conversion
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the sign of receipt of God's free gift of saving grace.
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Antinomianism
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belief that those whom God had marked for salvation need not obey secular laws.
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In Calvinist thought, the conversion was:
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an intense, personal experience when God revealed an individual's heavenly destiny.
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In Puritan doctrine the elect were also referred to as:
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visible saints.
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Henry VIII aided the entrance of Protestant beliefs into England when:
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he broke England's ties with the Catholic Church.
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King James I opposed the Separatists who wanted to break away entirely from the Church of England because:
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he realized that if his subjects could defy him as their spiritual leader, they could defy him as their political leader.
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The Separatists migrated from Holland to the New World in order to:
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avoid the Dutchification of their children.
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Plymouth:
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MAyflower Compact
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Connecticut:
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Fundamental Orders.
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Massachusetts Bay:
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General Court.
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The Mayflower Compact can be best described as:
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a promising step toward genuine self-government.
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The leader that helped the Pilgrims survive was:
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William Bradford.
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The historical significance of the Pilgrims of Plymouth Bay lies in:
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their moral and spiritual qualities.
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Unlike Separatists, the Puritans:
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remained members of the Church of England.
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Initially the Massachusetts Bay Colony enjoyed several advantages including:
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being a well-equipped expedition; starting off on a larger scale than any other English colony; receiving many fairly prosperous and educated immigrants; a shared purpose among the first settlers.
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Puritan doctrine included:
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acceptance of the idea of a covenant with God.
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With the franchise in Massachusetts extended to _______, the proportion of qualified voters in this colony as compared to England was ___.
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all adult males who belonged to Puritan congregations; larger
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In the Massachusetts Bible Commonwealth, clergymen were barred from:
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holding formal political office.
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Puritan religious beliefs allowed:
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drinking alcohol; eating plentifully; making love discreetly; singing songs.
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Among the Puritans, it was understood that the purpose of government was:
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to enforce God's laws.
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People who flouted the authority of the Puritan clergy in Massachusetts Bay were subject to:
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fines; floggings; banishment; death.
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according to anne hutchinson, a dissenter in Massachusetts Bay the truly saved:
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need not bother to obey the laws of God or man.
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As the founder of Rhode Island, ____ established _______ for all.
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Roger Williams; religious freedom.
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Roger Williams' belief included:
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breaking away from the Church of England; condemning the taking of Indian land without fair compensation; denying the authority of the civil government ot regulate religious matters; challenging the legality of Massachusetts Bay's charter.
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As a colony, Rhode Island became known for:
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individualist and independent attitudes.
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Settlers of the Connecticut River colony developed a document known as _________, which establised a regime democratically controlled by_________.
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the Fundamental Orders; substantial citizens.
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The city of New Haven was settled by:
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Puritans.
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Unlike other English voyagers to the New World, the Puritans:
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transplanted entire communities.
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After the Pequot War, Puritan efforts to convert Indians to Christianity can best be described as:
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feeble, not equaling that of the Spanish or the French.
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The New England Indians' only hope for resisting English encroachment lay in:
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intertribal unity against the English.
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King Philip's War resulted in:
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the lasting defeat of New England's Indians.
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During the early years of colonization in the New World, England:
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paid little attention to its colonies.
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The New England Confederation was designed to:
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bolster colonial defense.
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The Dominion of New England:
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included all the New England colonies; was created by the English government to streamline the administration of its colonies, was designed to bolster colonial defense, eventually included new york and east and west new jersey.
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AS the head of Dominion of New England, Sir Edmund Andros was:
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an able military man; conscientious; tactless; a leader who restricted the press.
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As a result of England's Glorious Revolution:
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Sir Edmund Andros gained control over Massachusetts, Massachusetts regained its original charter; opposition to english rule in the colonies subsided; James II regained his legitimate right to the crown.
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As a result of Sir Edmund Andros's rule:
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The power of town meetings was curbed; Officials tried to enforced the Navigation Laws, taxes were levied without the consent of elected representatives; smuggling was suppressed.
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New York was originally founded by:
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the Dutch.
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The Dutch colony of New Netherland was established for:
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its quick profit of fur trading.
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New york and Pennsylvania were similar in that:
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they both had ethnically mixed populations.
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New England Confederation regarded Dutch New Netherland as:
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an enemy to be wiped out.
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When the English gained control over New Netherland:
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the autocratic spirit survived.
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One of the traits that made Quakers unpopular in England was:
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their refusal to do military service.
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The physical growth of English New York was slowed because of:
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the monopolistic land policies of the aristocrats.
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Cultural contributions the Dutch made to America include all of the following:
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easter eggs; santa claus; sauerkraut; skating.
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Pennsylvania was:
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the best advertised.
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Indian policy in early Pennsylvania can be best described as:
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benevolent.
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Economically, the colony of Pennsylvania:
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became profitable very quickly.
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All the middle colonies were:
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notable for their fertile soil.
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The middle colonies were notable for:
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their unusual degree of democratic control.
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Recently, historians have increasingle viewed the colonial period as:
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one of contact and adaptation between native populations.
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The section of the American colonies where there was the greatest internal conflict was:
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the middle colonies.
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The picture of colonial America that is emerging from new scholarship is a society formed by:
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Encounters with native people, european heritae, many intertwining roots, American heritage.
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Chronological Order: English Civil War, Glorious Revolution, Protestant Reformation, Restoration of Charles II to the English throne.
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Protestant Reformation; English Civil War; Restoration of Charles II to the English throne; Glorious Revolution.
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Chronological Order: Great Puritan migration, Founding of Plymouth, Founding of Rhode Island, Protestant Reformation.
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Protestant Reformation; Founding of Plymouth Colony; Great Puritan migration; Founding of Rhode Island.
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Chronological Order: New York, Massachusetts Bay, Pennsylvania,
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Pennslvania, Massachusetts Bay, New York
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