Unit 4: Genetics; Mendel's Experiments

25 July 2022
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question
If a pea plant's alleles for height are tt, what is true of its parents?
answer
Both parents contributed a recessive allele.
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A tall plant (TT) is crossed with a short plant (tt). If the tall F1 pea plants are allowed to self-pollinate,
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all of the offspring can be tall or short.
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When Gregor Mendel crossed a tall plant with a short plant, the F1 plants inherited
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one allele from each parent.
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If one individual is Tt and another individual is tt, which of the following is true?
answer
The two have different genotypes and different phenotypes
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Segregation of alleles means that
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two alleles representing the same gene separate when gametes are formed during meiosis.