RED CROSS LIFEGUARDING ONLINE ANSWERS

24 July 2022
4.7 (114 reviews)
40 test answers

Unlock all answers in this set

Unlock answers (36)
question
As the only lifeguard performing CPR on a & year old child, you would perform cycles of:
answer
30 chest compressions and 2 ventilations
question
Which of the following would you identify as the universal sign that a conscious person is choking?
answer
Clutching the throat
question
The patron asks, "Should we move them to the first aid room?" What should you do next?
answer
Tell the patron the victim should not be moved since there is no immediate danger.
question
How can you best protect yourself from possible bloodborne pathogen transmission when providing care?
answer
Use protective equipment, such as disposable gloves and a breathing barrier, when providing care.
question
A patron has slurred speech, is unable to lift their right arm level with their left arm and is unable to smile without one side of their face drooping. These are symptoms of:
answer
Stroke
question
You are walking on the pool deck when the swim team coach suddenly collapses in front of you. During your primary assessment, you find that the victim doesn't have a pulse. You should:
answer
Immediately begin CPR using cycles of 30 compressions followed by 2 ventilations.
question
Which of the following is most essential to use when giving ventilations to protect you and the victim from disease transmission?
answer
resuscitation masks
question
You are giving ventilations to a 5 year old child using a resuscitation mask. You should give 1 ventilation about every:
answer
3 seconds
question
You are providing care to an adult who is unresponsive and not breathing as a result of a drowning. You give your first ventilation before performing CPR and notice that the chest doesn't rise. Which of the following should you do next?
answer
Re-tilt the victim's head and then attempt another ventilation.
question
A patron seems to be having a diabetic emergency. You should:
answer
Give them a glucose tablets.
question
Wile preparing to use an AED on a victim, you notice a medication patch on the victim's chest. Which action is appropriate?
answer
Removing the patch with a gloved hand.
question
Which of the following statements about BVMs is most accurate?
answer
Ventilations are more effective when 2 rescuers operate the BVM.
question
...complete a primary assessment and find that the victim has a pulse but is not breathing. Which of the following should you do next?
answer
give ventilations at a rate of 1 about every 5-6 seconds
question
You and another lifeguard are preparing for CPR on an adult who collapsed in the locker room. You determine that there is no breathing or pulse and state, "Victim has no pulse. Begin CPR." Which of the following should the other lifeguard do next?
answer
begin chest compressions
question
A patron has cut their leg on the edge of the bleachers and is bleeding heavily. You think the patron is in shock because they:
answer
Become reckless and irritable.
question
A person has been injured and is responsive. You obtain consent to check the victim for life threatening conditions. What life-threatening conditions would require you to immediately summon EMS personnel?
answer
persistent chest pain
question
You determine that a victim is unresponsive but breathing. While waiting with the victim for EMS personnel, you would position the victim:
answer
in a recovery position
question
An AED indicates that "no shock is advised". Which of the following is most appropriate to do next ?
answer
Perform CPR for about 2 minutes.
question
If a victim is having a seizure in the water:
answer
Support the victim with their head above water until the seizure ends.
question
You arrive on a scene where someone seems to be hurt. During the primary assessment, you should check for all of the following EXCEPT:
answer
swelling
question
When using an AED, which of the following should you do immediately after attaching the AED pads to the victim's chest?
answer
Tell everyone to stand clear.
question
Which of the following should you do first when approaching the scene of an emergency?
answer
Size-up the scene while forming an initial impression.
question
You are providing care to a conscious infant who is choking. When giving chest thrusts, which of the following would you see?
answer
2 or 3 fingers
question
During a primary assessment, which of the following should you check first?
answer
Responsiveness
question
You are performing CPR on a victim and an assisting responder arrives. Which of the following is most appropriate for the assisting responder to do first?
answer
Check to see whether EMS personnel have been called.
question
When giving abdominal thrusts to an adult who is chocking, where should you position your fist?
answer
In the middle of the abdomen, just above the navel.
question
Your initial impression reveals severe life threatening bleeding in an adult victim who appears to be unresponsive. YOur next step should be:
answer
Control the bleeding with any available resources.
question
An injured patron is responsive and bleeding. After summoning EMS personnel, obtaining consent and putting on disposable gloves, what is your next care step?
answer
Press firmly against the wound w/ a sterile dressing and bamdage.
question
Let the wound bleed until it stops on its own.
answer
check for responsiveness.
question
What is the 1 step your should take in caring for a victim with burns?
answer
Remove the victim from the source of the burn.
question
You are providing care to a patron who started chocking on some food. The victim becomes unresponsive. Which of the following should you do first?
answer
Lower the victim to the ground and begin CPR starting w/ chest compressions.
question
AS you are giving ventilations with a resuscitation mask, the victim vomits. Which of the following would you do first?
answer
Turn the victim onto their side and clear the airway of the vomit immediately.
question
Based on which of the following signs and symptoms would you determine that a victim is experiencing respiratory distress?
answer
Gasping for breath
question
A way to remember the questions to ask when taking a brief history is to use the acronym SAMPLE. What does the S in SAMPLE stand for?
answer
signs and symptoms
question
Which of the following statements about performing CPR w/ 2 or more rescuers is true?
answer
To redue rescuer fatigue, rescuers should switch positions about every 2 minutes or when the AED is analyzing.
question
You and a fellow lifeguard are giving ventilations using a BVM. You position the mask over the victims's mouth and nose. What should the other lifeguard do?
answer
Squeeze the bag with both hands.
question
To ensure high- quality CPR and high- quality chest compressions, you should:
answer
Expose the victim's chest to ensure proper hand placement and full chest recoil.
question
Which of the following finding would lead you to determine that an infant's airway is open and not obstructed?
answer
The infant is crying uncontrollably.
question
When giving chest compressions to an adult, how would you position your hands?
answer
Heel of one hand on the center of the chest with the other hand on top
question
A 12 yr old child at a swim meet grabs their chest and begins to make wheezing noises. After you obtain consent to provide care, the child's parent informs you that the child has a history of asthma, but doesn;t have an inhaler nearby. What care should you provide?
answer
Summon more advanced medical personnel and place the victim into a position that helps breathing.