Governance of all project management processes and procedures helps provide senior management with all of the following EXCEPT
a) A method to ensure projects that are important to senior management are being implemented
b) An assessment of the risk their portfolio of projects represents
c) An overview of all project management activities
d) A metric to measure the improvement of managing projects relative to others in the industry
e) A big picture of how organizational resources are being used
answer
a) Correct A method to ensure projects that are important to senior management are being implemented
question
Which of these is NOT part of the "technical dimension" of project management?
a) WBS
b) Budgets
c) Problem solving
d) Schedules
e) Status reports
answer
c) Problem solving
question
A project selection process that is strongly linked to strategy results in
a) The most profit.
b) Better utilization of the organization's resources.
c) More projects.
d) A larger and more diverse organization.
e) Stronger core competencies.
answer
Better utilization of the organization's resources
question
Which of the following represents the correct order of stages within the project life cycle?
Planning, Defining, Executing, Closing
Closing, Planning, Defining, Executing
Defining, Planning, Executing, Closing
Executing, Defining, Planning, Closing
Planning, Defining, Closing, Executing
answer
Defining, Planning, Executing, Closing
question
Regardless of the criteria differences among different types of projects, the most important criterion for project selection is
How the project will balance risk within the project portfolio
The project's fit to the organization strategy
Compliance
Nonfinancial
Profit
answer
The project's fit to the organization strategy
question
Which of the following is true of multiweighted scoring models?
Will include quantitative criteria
Will include qualitative criteria
Each criterion is assigned a weight
Projects with higher scores are considered more desirable
All of these are true
answer
All of these are true
question
All of the following are symptoms of organizations struggling with strategy disconnect and unclear priorities EXCEPT
Frequent conflicts between managers.
Inadequate resources.
Confused employees regarding which projects are more important.
Not enough projects within the portfolio to make a profit.
People are working on multiple projects and feel inefficient.
answer
Not enough projects within the portfolio to make a profit.
question
Project management is ideally suited for a business environment requiring all of the following EXCEPT
Accountability.
Flexibility.
Innovation.
Speed.
Repeatability.
answer
Repeatability.
question
Which of the following activities is the best example of a project?
Processing insurance claims
Producing automobiles
Writing a policy manual
Monitoring product quality
Overseeing customer requests
answer
Writing a policy manual
question
Which of the following is NOT true about organizational politics?
Project managers should not engage in organizational politics
Politics can have a significant influence on which projects receive funding
Politics exist in every organization
Politics can influence project selection
Politics can play a role in the aspirations behind projects
answer
Project managers should not engage in organizational politics
question
The following are responsibilities of the governance team when managing a portfolio system EXCEPT
Deciding how they wish to balance the available organizational resources among the different types of projects.
Publishing the priority of every project and ensuring the process is open and free of power politics.
Evaluating the progress of the projects in the portfolio.
Constant scanning of the external environment to determine if organizational selection criteria need to be changed.
Communicating which projects are approved.
answer
Deciding how they wish to balance the available organizational resources among the different types of projects.
question
In the _____________ stage of the project life cycle, project objectives are established, teams are formed, and major responsibilities are assigned.
Identifying
Defining
Planning
Executing
Closing
answer
Defining
question
Which of the following is NOT true about project management?
It is not limited to the private sector
Many opportunities are available for individuals interested in this career path
It improves one's ability to plan, implement and manage activities to accomplish specific organizational objectives
It focuses primarily on technical processes
It is a set of tools
answer
It focuses primarily on technical processes
question
Which of the following is NOT a problem associated with the absence of a project portfolio system?
Organizational politics
Lack of funding
Resource conflicts
Multitasking
Implementation gap
answer
Lack of funding
question
Which of the following is NOT true when managing a portfolio system?
The qualities of a particular project are assessed within the context of existing projects
It does not require a constant effort
Within a small organization it can be managed by a small group of key employees
It requires input from senior management
It involves monitoring and adjusting criteria to reflect the strategic focus of the organization
answer
It does not require a constant effort
question
Which of the following is NOT one of the driving forces behind the increasing demand for project management?
Compression of the product life cycle
Knowledge explosion
Increasing need for multiproject management
Declining need for product customization
More sustainable business practices
answer
Declining need for product customization
question
Two dimensions within the project management process are
Technical and sociocultural.
Cost and time.
Planned and unexpected.
Established and new.
Unique and reoccurring.
answer
Technical and sociocultural.
question
A series of coordinated, related, multiple projects that continue over an extended time period and are intended to achieve a goal is known as a
Strategy.
Program.
Campaign.
Crusade.
Venture.
answer
Program
question
The __________ financial model measures the current value of all cash inflows using management's minimum desired rate of return.
FUBAR
ARR
IRS
IRB
None of these
answer
None of these
question
Which of the following activities is NOT considered a project?
Developing a new software program
Designing a space station
Preparing the site for the Olympic Games
Production of automobile tires
Developing a new advertising program
answer
Production of automobile tires
question
Susie's department is implementing many projects. She finds herself starting and stopping work on one task to go and work on another task, and then return to the work on the original task. Susie is experiencing
Poor scheduling.
Excess work burden.
Flexible tasking.
Multitasking.
Burnout.
answer
Multitasking
question
Which of the following is NOT one of the requirements for successful implementation of strategies through projects?
Allocation of resources
Prioritizing of projects
Motivation of project contributors
Adequate planning and control systems
Quality management
answer
Quality management
question
Which of the following is NOT one of the characteristics of effective objectives?
Realistic
Assignable
Flexible
Specific
Measurable
answer
Flexible
question
Which of the following would be classified as an organizational threat?
Slowing of the economy
Excellent employees
Poor product quality
Declining facilities
High labor costs
answer
Slowing of the economy
question
Project management is important to understand when people are a part of a project team because they
Work with others to create a schedule and budget.
Need to understand project priorities so they can make independent decisions.
Need to be able to monitor and report project progress.
Need to understand the project charter or scope statement that defines the objectives and parameters of the project.
All of these are reasons it is important for project team members to understand project management.
answer
All of these are reasons it is important for project team members to understand project management.
question
Which of the following is NOT considered to be a characteristic of a project?
An established objective
A clear beginning and end
Specific time, cost and performance requirements
For internal use only
Something never been done before
answer
For internal use only
question
Project selection criteria are typically classified as
Financial and nonfinancial.
Short-term and long-term.
Strategic and tactical.
Required and optional.
Cost and schedule.
answer
Financial and nonfinancial.
question
Corporate downsizing has increased the trend toward
Reducing the number of projects a company initiates.
Outsourcing significant segments of project work.
Using dedicated project teams.
Shorter project lead times.
Longer project lead times.
answer
Outsourcing significant segments of project work.
question
Which of the following is the correct order for the strategic management process?
Strategies, mission, objectives, projects
Objectives, projects, mission, strategies
Mission, strategies, objectives, projects
Objectives, mission, strategies, projects
Projects, mission, strategies, objectives
answer
Mission, strategies, objectives, projects
question
Which dimension of project management centers on creating a temporary social system within a larger organizational environment that combines the talents of a divergent set of professionals working to complete the project?
Communication
Sociocultural
Social
Technical
Scheduling
answer
Sociocultural
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