The nominal interest rate could best be described as the rate.
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stated
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The graph shows the effect of inflation.
Approximately how much of the initial investment's value would be lost after 15 years at 3% inflation?
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40%
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_________ policy involves government changes to spending or taxation to affect the economy.
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Fiscal
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An investment with a stable and predictable history will most likely have
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low risk.
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Interest rates generally reflect
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the level of risk in an investment
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Compared to high-risk investments, low- and medium-risk investments are in higher demand because they
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are considered safer.
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If an investor has a $5,000 pretax return, the state tax rate is 4.5%, and the federal tax rate is 22.0%, what is the real investment value?
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$3,675
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How is a 401k different from an individual retirement account (IRA)?
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A 401k is created by an employer who may match contributions.
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Which investment has the least liquidity?
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401k
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The graph shows examples of investments with high and low liquidity.
An investment with more liquidity would be ideal for someone who
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knows they will need cash in the near future.
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Which investor is making a common error?
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an employee of a popular hardware store who invests only in that company's stock
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Which statements are true regarding an individual retirement account? Check all that apply.
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People can contribute to the account until retirement age.
Contributions to the account are limited each year.
Contributions can be deducted from federal taxes.
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Which of these are considered both short- and long-term investments? Check all that apply.
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mutual funds
bonds
commodities
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The images show what happened to two people who invested $1,000.
Which investment advice would Gale most likely give to Alex?
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Spread your investments in several different areas.
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A couple has decided to increase their income from investments for when they retire in twenty years. Which is the best way they can accomplish that goal?
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by enrolling in a 401k and investing in the stock market
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William is not generally a risk-taker, but he knows he may need to step out of his comfort zone to make enough money for retirement.
Which investment option would best meet William's needs?
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a commodity
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Which are common mistakes people make when investing? Check all they apply.
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They invest more money than they can afford.
They focus heavily on familiar investment opportunities.
They hold onto investments longer than they should to recoup losses.
They put all of their money into one kind of investment at a time
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If two people are invited to invest and become partners in a business, the business owners will then ________ the risk.
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Share
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Which type of insurance policy would someone get to protect others only?
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life insurance
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How can an insurance company make a profit by taking in premiums and making payouts?
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The value of the premiums the company takes in is higher than the value of the payouts it makes.
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Which is always a cost when buying insurance?
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premium
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What is the definition of premium?
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The amount paid for an insurance policy
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Why does insurance often provide "peace of mind"?
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People are less worried when they know they have protection from risk.
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An entrepreneur keeps backup funds in a savings account so that if their business experiences a loss, they will be able to recuperate. What type of risk management is this an example of?
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reducing risk
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When an insurance company needs to provide a payout, the money is removed from
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a pool of funds
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After he bought a new car, Nelson purchased car insurance. He must pay $75 each month for the plan.Later that month, Nelson caused a car accident when he lost control of his vehicle. He was required to pay the first $500 of his repair costs, and then the insurance company covered the rest.
Read the passage about Nelson's car insurance.
What is the $75 payment Nelson must make each month?
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premium
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Most people prefer to pay health insurance premiums rather than pay out-of-pocket for medical expenses because
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medical costs can be extremely high, and insurance is more affordable than paying out-of-pocket for a hospital stay.
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Which of these affect real investment value? Check all that apply.
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Fees and expenses
nominal interest rate
taxes
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Compared to a short-term investment, a long-term investment is generally considered
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to be equally as risky.
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Which questions should Robert ask himself before investing the $10,000 he inherited? Check all that apply.
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How am I protected as an investor?
What guarantees are in place so I make money?
What taxes will I have to pay on this investment?
How do the risks compare to the potential gains?
What are the chances that the investment will fail?
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Which is an example of a short-term investment?
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bonds
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Changes in monetary policy occur when the Federal Reserve
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changes spending levels to affect the economy.
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Interest rates are expressed as a percentage of
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the loan.
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Putting money into more than one kind of investment at a time is called
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diversification.
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Julie wants to buy a car and is deciding how she should invest her money. To best meet her needs, she should
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invest in US savings bonds because of its short term.
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Which is a commodity someone might invest in?
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natural resources
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Which characteristic is most important in determining an investment's level of risk?