Econ test 3. ch. 16

19 April 2024
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question
The major objective of the Federal Reserve System is to:
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help in generating stabilization policies for the economy.
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One uniquely American aspect of central banking is that:
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the United States has 12 central banks rather than one.
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The Federal Reserve banks are owned by:
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commercial banks.
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All decisions of the Fed are subject to approval by:
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none of the above
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Decisions regarding purchases and sales of securities by the Fed are made by:
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Federal Open Market Committee.
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Which of the following is most frequently used when the Fed is attempting to adjust the money supply?
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Open market operations
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The Fed's purchases and sales of government securities are called:
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open market operations.
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Which of the following is the Fed's most common way to change the money supply?
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Open market operations
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Considering open market operations, which of the following observations is incorrect?
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it is potentially the most powerful tool to control the supply of money.
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Which of the following is not a function of the Federal Reserve System?limiting the national debt
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limiting the national debt
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If the Fed sells a U.S. government bond to a bank, what is the effect on the money supply?
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It will shrink
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When the Fed wants to expand the money supply through open market operations, it:
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purchases government securities from member banks.
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If the Federal Open Market Committee (FOMC) decides to expand the money supply, then:
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it will issue directions to purchase U.S. government securities, thus putting more reserves in the hands of banks.
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When the Fed purchases government securities from a commercial bank, the bank:
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receives reserves that can be used to make additional loans.
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The money supply contracts when the Fed:
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sells government securities
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Which of the following actions of the Fed is likely to lead to a decrease in the money supply?
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An increase in reserve requirements
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If the Fed buys a U.S. government bond from a member of the public,
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the banking system has more reserves and the money supply tends to grow.
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If your economics professor buys a U.S. government bond from you, the effect will be to ____ banking reserves and ____ the money supply.
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not change, not change
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If you sell your economics professor a U.S. government bond, the effect will be to ____ banking reserves and ____ the money supply.
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not change; not change
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When the Fed buys a U.S. government security:
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the volume of loans issued by the banking system increases and investment will tend to increase.